Infinitives
| Infinitive I | punodak |
| Infinitive II | punodë |
Supine
punoma
Verbal Noun
punominën
Participles
| Active Present | punoba |
| Passive Present | punodapa; punottapa |
| Active Past | punonut |
| Passive Past | punodu; punottu |
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | punon |
| Sg.2 | punot |
| Sg.3 | punobi; puno |
| Pl.1 | punokma |
| Pl.2 | punokta |
| Pl.3 | punobat; puno |
Past
| Sg.1 | punoin |
| Sg.2 | punoit |
| Sg.3 | punoi |
| Pl.1 | punoima |
| Pl.2 | punoida |
| Pl.3 | punoi |
Present
| Passive | punoksën; punot'aksën; punodapa; punottapa |
| Connegative | punok |
| Passive Connegative | punoktak |
Past
| Passive | punodisën; punottisën; punodu; punottu |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | punok |
| Sg.3 | punogasën |
| Pl.1 | punogatëma |
| Pl.2 | punogata |
| Pl.3 | punogasën |
Optative
| Sg.1 | punogon |
| Sg.2 | punogos |
| Sg.3 | punogosën |
| Pl.1 | punogotëma |
| Pl.2 | punogotta |
| Pl.3 | punogosën |
Imperative
| Passive | punodakahën; punottakahën |
| Connegative | punogak |
| Passive Connegative | punodagak; punottagak |
Optative
| Passive | punodakohën; punottakohën |
| Connegative | punogok |
| Passive Connegative | punodagok; punottagok |
Conditional I
| Sg.1 | punokcin |
| Sg.2 | punokcit |
| Sg.3 | punokci |
| Pl.1 | punokcima |
| Pl.2 | punokcita |
| Pl.3 | punokci |
Conditional II
| Sg.1 | punoicin |
| Sg.2 | punoicit |
| Sg.3 | punoici |
| Pl.1 | punoicima |
| Pl.2 | punoicita |
| Pl.3 | punoici |
Conditional I
| Passive | punodakcihën; punot'akcihën |
| Connegative | punokcik |
| Passive Connegative | punodakcik; punot'akcik |
Conditional II
| Passive | punodicihën; punotticihën |
| Connegative | punoicik |
| Passive Connegative | punodicik; punotticik |
Potential
| Sg.1 | punonën |
| Sg.2 | punonët |
| Sg.3 | punoni |
| Pl.1 | punonëma |
| Pl.2 | punonëta |
| Pl.3 | punoni |
Potential
| Passive | punodanëhën; punottanëhën |
| Connegative | punonëk |
| Passive Connegative | punodanëk; punottanëk |
Verbs conjugated like punodak
laihtudak,
uskodak,
paisudak,
huhtodak,
lausudak,
pursudak,
istudak,
kustudak,
kuuludak,
nivodak,
survodak,
torjudak,
loksudak,
uinudak,
hëiludak,
ulvodak,
toivodak,
lauhtudak,
nockudak,
hëërodak, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *puna-(w-) (“to spin, twist”). Related to Proto-Samic *ponētēk or *pońëtēk.
Sample Sentences