Infinitives
| Infinitive I | oppidak |
| Infinitive II | oppidë |
Supine
oppima
Verbal Noun
oppiminën
Participles
| Active Present | oppiba |
| Passive Present | oppidapa; op'ittapa |
| Active Past | oppinut |
| Passive Past | oppidu; op'ittu |
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | op'in |
| Sg.2 | op'it |
| Sg.3 | oppibi; oppi |
| Pl.1 | op'ikma |
| Pl.2 | op'ikta |
| Pl.3 | oppibat; oppi |
Past
| Sg.1 | oppëjin |
| Sg.2 | oppëjit |
| Sg.3 | oppëji |
| Pl.1 | oppëjima |
| Pl.2 | oppëjita |
| Pl.3 | oppëji |
Present
| Passive | op'iksën; op'it'aksën; oppidapa; op'ittapa |
| Connegative | op'ik |
| Passive Connegative | op'iktak |
Past
| Passive | oppidisën; op'ittisën; oppidu; op'ittu |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | op'ik |
| Sg.3 | oppigasën |
| Pl.1 | oppigatëma |
| Pl.2 | oppigata |
| Pl.3 | oppigasën |
Optative
| Sg.1 | oppigon |
| Sg.2 | oppigos |
| Sg.3 | oppigosën |
| Pl.1 | oppigotëma |
| Pl.2 | oppigotta |
| Pl.3 | oppigosën |
Imperative
| Passive | oppidakahën; op'ittakahën |
| Connegative | oppigak |
| Passive Connegative | oppidagak; op'ittagak |
Optative
| Passive | oppidakohën; op'ittakohën |
| Connegative | oppigok |
| Passive Connegative | oppidagok; op'ittagok |
Conditional I
| Sg.1 | op'ikcin |
| Sg.2 | op'ikcit |
| Sg.3 | op'ikci |
| Pl.1 | op'ikcima |
| Pl.2 | op'ikcita |
| Pl.3 | op'ikci |
Conditional II
| Sg.1 | oppëjicin |
| Sg.2 | oppëjicit |
| Sg.3 | oppëjici |
| Pl.1 | oppëjicima |
| Pl.2 | oppëjicida |
| Pl.3 | oppëjici |
Conditional I
| Passive | oppidakcihën; op'it'akcihën |
| Connegative | op'ikcik |
| Passive Connegative | oppidakcik; op'it'akcik |
Conditional II
| Passive | oppidicihën; op'itticihën |
| Connegative | oppëjicik |
| Passive Connegative | oppidicik; op'itticik |
Potential
| Sg.1 | oppinën |
| Sg.2 | oppinët |
| Sg.3 | oppini |
| Pl.1 | oppinëma |
| Pl.2 | oppinëta |
| Pl.3 | oppini |
Potential
| Passive | oppidanëhën; op'ittanëhën |
| Connegative | oppinëk |
| Passive Connegative | oppidanëk; op'ittanëk |
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *woppe- + *-idak. The semantic development from “to (go) check” to “to learn” is particular to Finnic.
Sample Sentences