smiþian – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of smiþian

Infinitive

smiþian
smiþienne

Participles

Presentsmiþiende
Past(ġe)smiþod

Indicative

Present

1st sing.smiþiġe
2nd sing.smiþast
3rd sing.smiþaþ
1st plur.smiþiaþ
2nd plur.smiþiaþ
3rd plur.smiþiaþ

Past

1st sing.smiþode
2nd sing.smiþodest
3rd sing.smiþode
1st plur.smiþodon
2nd plur.smiþodon
3rd plur.smiþodon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.smiþiġe
2nd sing.smiþiġe
3rd sing.smiþiġe
1st plur.smiþiġen
2nd plur.smiþiġen
3rd plur.smiþiġen

Past

1st sing.smiþode
2nd sing.smiþode
3rd sing.smiþode
1st plur.smiþoden
2nd plur.smiþoden
3rd plur.smiþoden

Imperative

Singularsmiþa
Pluralsmiþiaþ

Verbs conjugated like 'smiþian'

cnossian, hwisprian, hwistlian, sagian, sacian, sadian, solian, siwian, sipian, yrsian, myrþrian, fuglian, fundian, fulwian, fullian, leornian, borcian, borgian, beorhtian, wohhian, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *smiþōną (“to smith”), equivalent to smiþ + -ian. See: Proto-Germanic '*smiþōną'.

Verbs referencing "smiþian"

English smith, Middle English smythen.

Sample Sentences

  • c. 992, Ælfric, "The Invention of the Holy Cross"
  • Hē hēt ēac smiðian of smǣtum golde āne lȳtle rōde, þā hē leġde on his swīðran. (He also had a little cross forged out of pure gold, which he placed in his right hand.)
  • c. 992, Ælfric, "The Passion of the Apostles Peter and Paul"
  • Hē cwæþ, "Iċ þē betǣċe heofones rīċes cǣġe." Nis sēo cǣġ gyldenu, ne seolfrenu, ne of nānum andtimbre ġesmiðod. (He said, "I will give you the key to the kingdom of heaven." That key is not made of gold, or silver, or forged from any material.)

Cognates

-