scelfan – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of scelfan

Infinitive

sċelfan
sċelfenne

Participles

Presentsċelfende
Past(ġe)sċolfen

Indicative

Present

1st sing.sċelfe
2nd sing.sċilfst
3rd sing.sċilfþ
1st plur.sċelfaþ
2nd plur.sċelfaþ
3rd plur.sċelfaþ

Past

1st sing.sċealf
2nd sing.sċulfe
3rd sing.sċealf
1st plur.sċulfon
2nd plur.sċulfon
3rd plur.sċulfon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.sċelfe
2nd sing.sċelfe
3rd sing.sċelfe
1st plur.sċelfen
2nd plur.sċelfen
3rd plur.sċelfen

Past

1st sing.sċulfe
2nd sing.sċulfe
3rd sing.sċulfe
1st plur.sċulfen
2nd plur.sċulfen
3rd plur.sċulfen

Imperative

Singularsċelf
Pluralsċelfaþ

Verbs conjugated like 'scelfan'

scelfan,

Verbs similar to 'scelfan'

sceldan, scellan, celan, delfan, hielfan, scafan, sceadan, sceaþan, scencan, scendan,

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *skelbaną, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cleave”), and therefore related to Old English sċylfe (shelf) Cognate with Old Norse skjálfa. See: Proto-Germanic '*skelbaną'.

Sample Sentences

  • On ðyssum stapelum sceall ǣlc cynestōl standan mid rihte on cristenre þēode, and āwācie heora ǣnig, sōna se stōl scylfþ [...] āwācie se cristendōm, sōna scylfþ se cynedōm (on these pillars shall every throne stand with law in the Christian nation, and any of them may weaken, then shall the throne shake, if Christendom may weaken, then shall the kingdom shake)

Cognates

-