niman – Old English verb conjugation

Old English verb forms of niman

Infinitive

niman
nimenne

Participles

Presentnimende
Past(ġe)numen

Indicative

Present

1st sing.nime
2nd sing.nimest; nimst
3rd sing.nimeþ; nimþ
1st plur.nimaþ
2nd plur.nimaþ
3rd plur.nimaþ

Past

1st sing.nam
2nd sing.nāme
3rd sing.nam
1st plur.nāmon
2nd plur.nāmon
3rd plur.nāmon

Subjunctive

Present

1st sing.nime
2nd sing.nime
3rd sing.nime
1st plur.nimen
2nd plur.nimen
3rd plur.nimen

Past

1st sing.nāme
2nd sing.nāme
3rd sing.nāme
1st plur.nāmen
2nd plur.nāmen
3rd plur.nāmen

Imperative

Singularnim
Pluralnimaþ

Verbs conjugated like 'niman'

niman,

Verbs similar to 'niman'

animan, giman, nipan, nitan, riman, beniman, bidan, bigan, bitan, cidan,

Etymology

1. From Proto-West Germanic *neman, from Proto-Germanic *nemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *nem-.
2. Germanic cognates include Old Frisian nima, Old Saxon niman, Old Dutch neman, Old High German neman, Old Norse nema, Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (niman). The Indo-European root was also the source of Old Irish nem (“present”), Latvian ņemt (“to take”), Albanian nëm (“to take, curse”), Ancient Greek νέμω (némō). See: Proto-Germanic '*nemaną', Old Saxon 'niman', Old High German 'neman', Latvian 'ņemt'.

Verbs referencing "niman"

English nim, Middle English nimen, French nantir, German, Pennsylvania nemme.

Sample Sentences

  • late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans
  • ⁊ hæfdon ġeleornad mā cræfta hū hīe þā elpendas beswīcan mehton, mid þǣm þæt hīe nāmon trēowu, ⁊ slōgon on oþerne ende moniġe sċearpe īsene næġlas, ⁊ hīe mid flexe bewundon, ⁊ onbǣrndon hit, ⁊ beþyddan hit þonne on þone elpend hindan... (And they had learned more tricks through which they could ensnare the elephants; they took stakes and drove into the other end many sharp iron nails, and wrapped them in flax, and set them on fire, and then thrust them into the elephant from behind...)
  • c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Mark 2:10-11 (He said to the lame man, "I say to you, arise, take your bed, and go to your house.")

Cognates

-