бꙑти – Old East Slavic verb conjugation

Old East Slavic verb forms of бꙑти

The word "бꙑти" is not included in the database, but Verbix uses automation to display the inflected forms.

Past Imperfective

1st sing.бꙑѧх; бꙑх
3rd sing.бꙑше
2nd dualбꙑвѧста
3rd dualбꙑвѧста
3rd plur.бꙑху; бꙑхѹть
For the machine-generated forms (marked with mono-space font), C.f. имѣти, повѣдати, жити.

Past Perfective

1st sing.бꙑх
2nd sing.бꙑ
3rd sing.бꙑ
2nd dualбꙑста
3rd dualбꙑста
1st plur.бꙑхомъ
2nd plur.бꙑсте
3rd plur.бꙑша
For the machine-generated forms (marked with mono-space font), C.f. повѣдати, видѣти, въселити, въписати.

Imperative

2nd sing.бꙑ
3rd sing.бꙑ
1st dualбꙑвѣ
2nd dualбꙑта
1st plur.бꙑмъ
2nd plur.бꙑте
For the machine-generated forms (marked with mono-space font), C.f. бранити, платити, тужити, веселити, величити.

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *byti. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic бꙑти (byti) and Old Polish być. See: Proto-Slavic '*byti', Old Church Slavonic 'бꙑти'.

Verbs referencing "бꙑти"

Russian быть, Ukrainian бути, Belarusan быць.

Sample Sentences

  • Добро есть, братиѥ, почѥтаньѥ книжьноѥ։ паче вьсѧкомоу хрьстьꙗноу· (The reading of books is good, brothers: more so for any Christian.) [1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik, page 1:]
  • Б҃ъ ѥсть надъ всѣми вѣки. и преже бꙑтьꙗ всеꙗ твари. и преже свѣта разѵмнагѡ. (God is above all lives. And before the existance of all creation. And before the rational world.) [14th c., Merilo Pravednoye: Trinity copy, page 10:]
  • Се же соуть и҆мена кнѧ̀ꙁемь кие҆вьскыⷨ кнѧжившиⷨ в кие҆вѣ. (And these are the names of the Kievan princes who ruled in Kiev.) [c. 1425, Hypatian Codex, page 7:]
  • ѿкуду єсть пошла рускаꙗ ꙁемѧ. (Whence has originated the Rus land.) [1377, Dmitry of Suzdal, Laurentian Codex, page 1:]

Cognates

See the 2 cognates of бꙑти