Dictionary Look-up Word
cluin
Nominal Forms
Verbal Adjective
cluinte
Verbal Noun
cluinstin
Present
Affirmative
Only the verb
bí 'to be' is conjugated in this tense.
Negative
Only the verb
bí 'to be' is conjugated in this tense.
Present
Affirmative
| Sg.1 | cluinim |
| Sg.2 | cluineann tú |
| Sg.3m | cluineann sé |
| Sg.3f | cluineann sí |
| Pl.1 | cluinimid; cluineann muid |
| Pl.2 | cluineann sibh |
| Pl.3 | cluineann siad |
| Passive | cluintear |
Negative
| Sg.1 | ní chluinim |
| Sg.2 | ní chluineann tú |
| Sg.3m | ní chluineann sé |
| Sg.3f | ní chluineann sí |
| Pl.1 | ní chluinimid; ní chluineann muid |
| Pl.2 | ní chluineann sibh |
| Pl.3 | ní chluineann siad |
| Passive | ní chluintear |
Past
Affirmative
| Sg.1 | chuala mé |
| Sg.2 | chuala tú |
| Sg.3m | chuala sé |
| Sg.3f | chuala sí |
| Pl.1 | chualamar; chuala muid |
| Pl.2 | chuala sibh |
| Pl.3 | chuala siad; chualadar |
| Passive | chualathas |
Negative
| Sg.1 | níor chuala mé |
| Sg.2 | níor chuala tú |
| Sg.3m | níor chuala sé |
| Sg.3f | níor chuala sí |
| Pl.1 | níor chualamar; níor chuala muid |
| Pl.2 | níor chuala sibh |
| Pl.3 | níor chuala siad; níor chualadar |
| Passive | níor chualathas |
Past Continuous
Affirmative
| Sg.1 | chluininn |
| Sg.2 | chluinteá |
| Sg.3m | chluineadh sé |
| Sg.3f | chluineadh sí |
| Pl.1 | chluinimis; chluineadh muid |
| Pl.2 | chluineadh sibh |
| Pl.3 | chluinidís; chluineadh siad |
| Passive | chluintí |
Negative
| Sg.1 | ní chluininn |
| Sg.2 | ní chluinteá |
| Sg.3m | ní chluineadh sé |
| Sg.3f | ní chluineadh sí |
| Pl.1 | ní chluinimis; ní chluineadh muid |
| Pl.2 | ní chluineadh sibh |
| Pl.3 | ní chluinidís; ní chluineadh siad |
| Passive | ní chluintí |
Future
Affirmative
| Sg.1 | cluinfidh mé |
| Sg.2 | cluinfidh tú |
| Sg.3m | cluinfidh sé |
| Sg.3f | cluinfidh sí |
| Pl.1 | cluinfimid; cluinfidh muid |
| Pl.2 | cluinfidh sibh |
| Pl.3 | cluinfidh siad |
| Passive | cluinfear |
Negative
| Sg.1 | ní chluinfidh mé |
| Sg.2 | ní chluinfidh tú |
| Sg.3m | ní chluinfidh sé |
| Sg.3f | ní chluinfidh sí |
| Pl.1 | ní chluinfimid; ní chluinfidh muid |
| Pl.2 | ní chluinfidh sibh |
| Pl.3 | ní chluinfidh siad |
| Passive | ní chluinfear |
Conditional
Affirmative
| Sg.1 | chluinfinn |
| Sg.2 | chluinfeá |
| Sg.3m | chluinfeadh sé |
| Sg.3f | chluinfeadh sí |
| Pl.1 | chluinfimis; chluinfeadh muid |
| Pl.2 | chluinfeadh sibh |
| Pl.3 | chluinfidís; chluinfeadh siad |
| Passive | chluinfí |
Negative
| Sg.1 | ní chluinfinn |
| Sg.2 | ní chluinfeá |
| Sg.3m | ní chluinfeadh sé |
| Sg.3f | ní chluinfeadh sí |
| Pl.1 | ní chluinfimis; ní chluinfeadh muid |
| Pl.2 | ní chluinfeadh sibh |
| Pl.3 | ní chluinfidís; ní chluinfeadh siad |
| Passive | ní chluinfí |
Imperative
Affirmative
| Sg.1 | cluinim |
| Sg.2 | cluin |
| Sg.3m | cluineadh sé |
| Sg.3f | cluineadh sí |
| Pl.1 | cluinimis; cluineadh muid |
| Pl.2 | cluinigí |
| Pl.3 | cluinidís; cluineadh siad |
| Passive | cluintear |
Negative
| Sg.1 | ná cluinim |
| Sg.2 | ná cluin |
| Sg.3m | ná cluineadh sé |
| Sg.3f | ná cluineadh sí |
| Pl.1 | ná cluinimis; ná cluineadh muid |
| Pl.2 | ná cluinigí |
| Pl.3 | ná cluinidís; ná cluineadh siad |
| Passive | ná cluintear |
Subjunctive
Affirmative
| Sg.1 | go gcluine mé |
| Sg.2 | go gcluine tú |
| Sg.3m | go gcluine sé |
| Sg.3f | go gcluine sí |
| Pl.1 | go gcluinimid; go gcluine muid |
| Pl.2 | go gcluine sibh |
| Pl.3 | go gcluine siad |
| Passive | go gcluintear |
Negative
| Sg.1 | nár chluine mé |
| Sg.2 | nár chluine tú |
| Sg.3m | nár chluine sé |
| Sg.3f | nár chluine sí |
| Pl.1 | nár chluinimid; nár chluine muid |
| Pl.2 | nár chluine sibh |
| Pl.3 | nár chluine siad |
| Passive | nár chluintear |
Sample Sentences
Verbs conjugated like cluin
cluin,
Etymology
From Old Irish ro·cluinethar, from Proto-Celtic *klinutor, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱl̥néwti (compare Sanskrit शृणोति (śṛṇoti, “hears”)) from *ḱlew- (“to hear”). See: Proto-Indo-European '
*ḱl̥néwti', Sanskrit '
शृणोति'.
Verbs referencing "cluin"
Sanskrit
शृणोति.
Translations
hear, to perceive with the ear