Hyphenation: joov‧va
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | joon |
| Sg.2 | joot |
| Sg.3 | joop |
| Pl.1 | joomma |
| Pl.2 | jootta |
| Pl.3 | joovat; joovvaa |
| Impersonal | joovvaa |
Imperfect
| Sg.1 | join |
| Sg.2 | joit |
| Sg.3 | joi |
| Pl.1 | joimma |
| Pl.2 | joitta |
| Pl.3 | joivat; jootii |
| Impersonal | jootii |
Conditional
| Sg.1 | joisin |
| Sg.2 | joisit |
| Sg.3 | jois |
| Pl.1 | joisimma |
| Pl.2 | joisitta |
| Pl.3 | joisiit; joisivat; jootais |
| Impersonal | jootais |
Potential
| Sg.1 | joonen |
| Sg.2 | joonet |
| Sg.3 | joonoo |
| Pl.1 | joonemma |
| Pl.2 | joonetta |
| Pl.3 | joonoot |
| Impersonal | jootanoo |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | joist; joo |
| Sg.3 | jookoo |
| Pl.2 | jookaa |
| Pl.3 | jookoot |
| Impersonal | jootakoo |
Infinitives
| I Infinitive | joovva |
| II Infinitive, inessive | joovvees |
| II Infinitive, instructive | joovven |
| III Infinitive, illative | joomaa |
| III Infinitive, inessive | joomaas |
| III Infinitive, elative | joomast |
| III Infinitive, abessive | joomata |
| IV Infinitive, nominative | joomiin |
| IV Infinitive, partitive | joomista; joomist |
Participles
| Active Present | joova |
| Passive Present | jootava |
| Active Past | joont; joonut |
| Passive Past | jootu |
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *joodak. Cognates include Finnish juoda and Estonian juua. See: Finnish with old forms '
juoda', Estonian '
jooma'.
Sample Sentences