cauchemar – French noun declension

French noun forms of cauchemar

Noun: cauchemar
Gender: m Hyphenation:
Singular mcauchemar
Plural mcauchemars

Sample Sentences

  • Coordinate term: rêve
  • Je n'ai pas pu dormir hier soir parce que j'ai fait trop de cauchemars. (I couldn't sleep last night because I had too many nightmares.)
  • C'était un rêve ou un cauchemar? (Was it a dream or a nightmare?)
  • Il a remué toute la nuit, je crois qu'il a fait des cauchemars. (He was tossing and turning all night, I think [that] he had nightmares.)
  • J'ai eu un accident ce matin! Je vais bien mais ça a été un vrai cauchemar! (I had an accident this morning! I'm okay but it was a true nightmare!)

Etymology

1. Inherited from Middle French cauchemare, from Old French cauquemare. By surface analysis, cauque + mar. Compare Walloon tchôcmwår.
2. * First element from Old French cauche, from the verb chauchier (“to press”), from Latin calcare (“to trample, tread on”), from calx (“heel”), of uncertain origin.
3. * Second element from Frankish *marā (“evil spirit”), from Proto-West Germanic *marā, from Proto-Germanic *marǭ (“nightmare, incubus”), from Proto-Indo-European *mor- (“malicious female spirit”), from *mer- (“to die”); related to the homograph English mare. More at mare. See: Latin Nouns 'calcare', English Nouns 'mare'.

Verbs referencing "cauchemar"

Romanian Nouns coșmar, Bulgarian Nouns кошмар, Russian Nouns кошмар, Ukrainian Nouns кошмар, Belarusan Nouns кашмар.

Translations