write – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of write

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to write
Participle: written
Gerund: writing

Cognates

See the 4 cognates of write

Indicative

Present

Iwrite
youwrite
he;she;itwrites
wewrite
youwrite
theywrite

Perfect

Ihave written; wrote; writ
youhave written; wrote; writ
he;she;ithas written; wrote; writ
wehave written; wrote; writ
youhave written; wrote; writ
theyhave written; wrote; writ

Past

Iwrote
youwrote
he;she;itwrote
wewrote
youwrote
theywrote

Pluperfect

Ihad written; wrote; writ
youhad written; wrote; writ
he;she;ithad written; wrote; writ
wehad written; wrote; writ
youhad written; wrote; writ
theyhad written; wrote; writ

Future

Iwill write
youwill write
he;she;itwill write
wewill write
youwill write
theywill write

Future Perfect

Iwill have written; wrote; writ
youwill have written; wrote; writ
he;she;itwill have written; wrote; writ
wewill have written; wrote; writ
youwill have written; wrote; writ
theywill have written; wrote; writ

Subjunctive

Present

Iwrite
youwrite
he;she;itwrite
wewrite
youwrite
theywrite

Perfect

Ihave written; wrote; writ
youhave written; wrote; writ
he;she;ithave written; wrote; writ
wehave written; wrote; writ
youhave written; wrote; writ
theyhave written; wrote; writ

Imperfect

Iwrote
youwrote
he;she;itwrote
wewrote
youwrote
theywrote

Pluperfect

Ihad written; wrote; writ
youhad written; wrote; writ
he;she;ithad written; wrote; writ
wehad written; wrote; writ
youhad written; wrote; writ
theyhad written; wrote; writ

Conditional

Present

Iwould write
youwould write
he;she;itwould write
wewould write
youwould write
theywould write

Perfect

Iwould have written; wrote; writ
youwould have written; wrote; writ
he;she;itwould have written; wrote; writ
wewould have written; wrote; writ
youwould have written; wrote; writ
theywould have written; wrote; writ

Imperative

youwrite
weLet's write
youwrite

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam writing
youare writing
he;she;itis writing
weare writing
youare writing
theyare writing

Perfect

Ihave been writing
youhave been writing
he;she;ithas been writing
wehave been writing
youhave been writing
theyhave been writing

Past

Iwas writing
youwere writing
he;she;itwas writing
wewere writing
youwere writing
theywere writing

Pluperfect

Ihad been writing
youhad been writing
he;she;ithad been writing
wehad been writing
youhad been writing
theyhad been writing

Future

Iwill be writing
youwill be writing
he;she;itwill be writing
wewill be writing
youwill be writing
theywill be writing

Future Perfect

Iwill have been writing
youwill have been writing
he;she;itwill have been writing
wewill have been writing
youwill have been writing
theywill have been writing

Conditional

Present

Iwould be writing
youwould be writing
he;she;itwould be writing
wewould be writing
youwould be writing
theywould be writing

Perfect

Iwould have been writing
youwould have been writing
he;she;itwould have been writing
wewould have been writing
youwould have been writing
theywould have been writing

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'write'

overwrite, rewrite, smite, typewrite, underwrite, write,

Verbs similar to 'write'

waite, white, wite, writhe, wrote, arise, bite, bribe, bride, brine,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

form letters, words or symbols in order to communicate
scribble
send (a letter) to
post
fill in, complete
sit
to form letters, words or symbols on a surface in order to communicate
handwrite
to compose text
pen
inscribe
engross, scrawl, scribe, sign, print, letter, indite
compose
draft, formulate, record

Antonyms

compose
discompose, disarrange, scatter, disperse

Additional Information

Etymology

1. O.E. writan "to score, outline, draw the figure of," later "to set down in writing" (class I strong verb; past tense wrat, pp. writen), from P.Gmc. *writanan "tear, scratch" (cf. O.Fris. writa "to write," O.S. writan "to tear, scratch, write," O.N. rita "write, scratch, outline," O.H.G. rizan "to write, scratch, tear," Ger. reißen "to tear, pull, tug, sketch, draw, design"), outside connections doubtful. Words for "write" in most I.E languages originally mean "carve, scratch, cut" (cf. L. scribere, Gk. grapho, Skt. rikh-); a few originally meant "paint" (cf. Goth. meljan, O.C.S. pisati, and most of the modern Slavic cognates).
"For men use to write an evill turne in marble stone, but a good turne in the dust." [More, 1513]
To write (something) off (1682) originally was from accounting; fig. sense is recorded from 1889. Write-in "unlisted candidate" is recorded from 1932.
2. From Middle English writen, from Old English wrītan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrītan, from Proto-Germanic *wrītaną (“to carve, write”), from Proto-Indo-European *wrey- (“to rip, tear”).
3. Cognate with West Frisian write (“to wear by rubbing, rip, tear”), Dutch wrijten (“to argue, quarrel”), Middle Low German wrîten (“to scratch, draw, write”) (> Low German wrieten, rieten (“to tear, split”)), German reißen (“to tear, rip”), Norwegian rita (“to rough-sketch, carve, write”), Swedish rita (“to draw, design, delineate, model”), Icelandic ríta, rita (“to inscribe, sketch, write”), German ritzen (“to carve, scratch”), Proto-Slavic *ryti (“to carve, engrave, dig”), Polish ryć (“to engrave, dig”), Czech rýt (“to engrave, dig”). See also rit and rat. See: Middle English 'writen', Proto-Germanic '*wrītaną', Dutch 'wrijten', Low Saxon 'wrieten', German, old spelling 'reißen', Swedish 'rita', Icelandic 'rita', German, old spelling 'ritzen', Proto-Slavic '*ryti', Polish 'ryć', Czech 'rýt'.

Verbs referencing "write"

German, old spelling reißen, Albanian shkruaj, Tok Pisin raitim.

Sample Sentences

  • She was seated in a little enclosure, made by school-desks and forms, writing her daily journal. But soon finishing this pursuit, she engaged in an animated conversation with a teacher who sat beside her. This was a favourite mistress with the poor pupil. If she could see [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • I have extracted a few disjointed fragments of her history, from an account, written by that one man who has made her what she is. It is a very beautiful and touching narrative; and I wish I could present it entire. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘“ But wonderful as is the rapidity with which she writes her thoughts upon the air, still more so is the ease and accuracy with which she reads the words thus written by another; grasping their hands in hers, and following every movement of their [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘“ But wonderful as is the rapidity with which she writes her thoughts upon the air, still more so is the ease and accuracy with which she reads the words thus written by another; grasping their hands in hers, and following every movement of their fingers, as letter after letter conveys their meaning to her mind. It is in this way that she converses with her [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • Such are a few fragments from the simple but most interesting and instructive history of Laura Bridgman. The name of her great benefactor and friend, who writes it, is Dr. Howe. There are not many persons, I hope and believe, who, after reading these passages, can ever hear that name with indifference. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • I turned over the leaves of her Diary, and found it written in a fair legible square hand, and expressed in terms which were quite intelligible without any explanation. On my saying that I should like to see her write again, the teacher who sat beside her, [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] thrice. In doing so, I observed that she kept her left hand always touching, and following up, her right, in which, of course, she held the pen. No line was indicated by any contrivance, but she wrote straight and freely. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] Boston. I was much surprised at first, too, to observe that the counsel who interrogated the witness under examination at the time, did so sitting. But seeing that he was also occupied in writing down the answers, and remembering that he was alone and had no ‘junior, ’ I quickly consoled myself with the reflection that law was not quite so expensive an article here, as at home; and that the [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] the inquiry still further, and found that the Transcendentalists are followers of my friend Mr. Carlyle, or I should rather say, of a follower of his, Mr. Ralph Waldo Emerson. This gentleman has written a volume of Essays, in which, among much that is dreamy and fanciful (if he will pardon me for saying so ), there is much more that is true and manly, honest and bold. Transcendentalism has its [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] Secondly, nearly all these young ladies subscribe to circulating libraries. Thirdly, they have got up among themselves a periodical called THE LOWELL OFFERING, ‘A repository of original articles, written exclusively by females actively employed in the mills,’—which is duly printed, published, and sold; and whereof I brought away from Lowell four hundred good solid pages, which I have read from [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • You know, Hemingway wrote, " The world breaks everyone, (The Crow)
  • [Claire] Dear friends, fifty years ago, I went to Juliet's house in Verona. I wrote her a letter and I asked her a question. (Letters to Juliet)
  • I thought that's what I wrote in the scratch, all these years. (This Is the Zodiac Speaking)
  • the kid had hit written all over him. (Standing on the Shoulders of Kitties)