Etymology
1. c.1240, from O.Fr.
user "use, employ, practice," from V.L.
*usare "use," frequentative form of pp. stem of L.
uti "to use," in Old L.
oeti "use, employ, exercise, perform," of unknown origin. Replaced O.E.
brucan. Used "second-hand" is recorded from 1595.
User is recorded from 1935 in the narcotics sense, 1967 in the computer sense.
User-friendly (1977) is said in some sources to have been coined by software designer Harlan Crowder as early as 1972. Verbal phrase
used to "formerly did or was" (as in
I used to love her) represents a construction attested from 1303, and common from c.1400, but now surviving only in p.t. form. The pronunciation is affected by the
t- of
to.
2. Etymology tree
3. Latin ūtī
4. Early Medieval Latin ūsō
5. Early Medieval Latin ūsāre
6. Old French userbor.
7. Middle English usen
8. English use
9. Inherited from Middle English usen, from Old French user (“use, employ, practice”), from Medieval Latin usare (“use”), frequentative form of past participle stem of Latin uti (“to use”). Displaced native Middle English noten, nutten (“to use”) (from Old English notian, nēotan, nyttian) and Middle English brouken, bruken (“to use, enjoy”) (from Old English brūcan). See: Old French '
user', Old English '
notian', Middle English '
brouken'.
Verbs referencing "use"
Esperanto
uzi, Ido uzar, Tok Pisin yusim, Russian
юзать.