stay – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of stay

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to stay out of sth
Participle: staid out of sth
Gerund: staying out of sth

Cognates

See the 3 cognates of stay

Indicative

Present

Istay out of sth
youstay out of sth
he;she;itstays out of sth
westay out of sth
youstay out of sth
theystay out of sth

Perfect

Ihave staid out of sth
youhave staid out of sth
he;she;ithas staid out of sth
wehave staid out of sth
youhave staid out of sth
theyhave staid out of sth

Past

Istaid out of sth
youstaid out of sth
he;she;itstaid out of sth
westaid out of sth
youstaid out of sth
theystaid out of sth

Pluperfect

Ihad staid out of sth
youhad staid out of sth
he;she;ithad staid out of sth
wehad staid out of sth
youhad staid out of sth
theyhad staid out of sth

Future

Iwill stay out of sth
youwill stay out of sth
he;she;itwill stay out of sth
wewill stay out of sth
youwill stay out of sth
theywill stay out of sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have staid out of sth
youwill have staid out of sth
he;she;itwill have staid out of sth
wewill have staid out of sth
youwill have staid out of sth
theywill have staid out of sth

Subjunctive

Present

Istay out of sth
youstay out of sth
he;she;itstay out of sth
westay out of sth
youstay out of sth
theystay out of sth

Perfect

Ihave staid out of sth
youhave staid out of sth
he;she;ithave staid out of sth
wehave staid out of sth
youhave staid out of sth
theyhave staid out of sth

Imperfect

Istaid out of sth
youstaid out of sth
he;she;itstaid out of sth
westaid out of sth
youstaid out of sth
theystaid out of sth

Pluperfect

Ihad staid out of sth
youhad staid out of sth
he;she;ithad staid out of sth
wehad staid out of sth
youhad staid out of sth
theyhad staid out of sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould stay out of sth
youwould stay out of sth
he;she;itwould stay out of sth
wewould stay out of sth
youwould stay out of sth
theywould stay out of sth

Perfect

Iwould have staid out of sth
youwould have staid out of sth
he;she;itwould have staid out of sth
wewould have staid out of sth
youwould have staid out of sth
theywould have staid out of sth

Imperative

youstay out of sth
weLet's stay out of sth
youstay out of sth

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam staying out of sth
youare staying out of sth
he;she;itis staying out of sth
weare staying out of sth
youare staying out of sth
theyare staying out of sth

Perfect

Ihave been staying out of sth
youhave been staying out of sth
he;she;ithas been staying out of sth
wehave been staying out of sth
youhave been staying out of sth
theyhave been staying out of sth

Past

Iwas staying out of sth
youwere staying out of sth
he;she;itwas staying out of sth
wewere staying out of sth
youwere staying out of sth
theywere staying out of sth

Pluperfect

Ihad been staying out of sth
youhad been staying out of sth
he;she;ithad been staying out of sth
wehad been staying out of sth
youhad been staying out of sth
theyhad been staying out of sth

Future

Iwill be staying out of sth
youwill be staying out of sth
he;she;itwill be staying out of sth
wewill be staying out of sth
youwill be staying out of sth
theywill be staying out of sth

Future Perfect

Iwill have been staying out of sth
youwill have been staying out of sth
he;she;itwill have been staying out of sth
wewill have been staying out of sth
youwill have been staying out of sth
theywill have been staying out of sth

Conditional

Present

Iwould be staying out of sth
youwould be staying out of sth
he;she;itwould be staying out of sth
wewould be staying out of sth
youwould be staying out of sth
theywould be staying out of sth

Perfect

Iwould have been staying out of sth
youwould have been staying out of sth
he;she;itwould have been staying out of sth
wewould have been staying out of sth
youwould have been staying out of sth
theywould have been staying out of sth

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'stay'

againsay, appay, assay, belay, enlay, forelay, foresay, forlay, forsay, gainsay, inlay, interlay, lay, mislay, mispay, missay, outlay, outstay, overlay, overpay, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'stay'

say, slay, spay, stab, stag, stam, stan, stap, star, stat,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

wait for
attend, await, wait for
stop; detain; hinder
hinder
restrain; withhold; check
curb
cause to cease
end
put off; defer; postpone
procrastinate
bear up under
persevere
rest; depend; rely
rely
come to a stand or standstill
stop
come to an end
desist, end
dwell; linger; tarry; wait
tarry
last or persevere to the end
persist
remain in a particular place
sojourn
rest in patience or expectation
wait
wait as an attendant
serve
continue to have a particular quality
remain
live; reside
reside
to stay or remain in a place or situation
abide, eld, linger, retard, tarry, wait
to make difficult to accomplish; to frustrate, act as obstacle
behedge, forestay, forslow, frustrate, get in the way, hamper, handicap, hinder, hold up, impede, incommode, obstruct, overslaugh, prevene, prevent, restrict, retard, slow down, thwart, thwarten, umbeset, undermine
to persist steadfastly in pursuit of an undertaking
abide, bear up, carry on, continue, endure, follow up, hang in there, hold on, hold out, hold the line, hold up, persevere, persist, stay the distance, stick by one's guns, stick with
to finish (something)
conclude, consummate, discontinue, do, fullcome, round off, stop, terminate, end
To put off; defer; postpone; delay; keep back.
procrastinate
to cease to proceed or act
absist, belay, blin, break off, cease, cess, cheese it, come to an end, desist, discontinue, forbear, halt, have done with, hold, leave off, let up, rest, stanch, staunch, stop, surcease, terminate
to be left after a number or quantity has been subtracted or cut off
beleave, belive, keep, remain, rest
to have a settled abode permanently or for a considerable time
abide, bedwell, belive, dwell, inhabit, live, occupy, reside
to stay somewhere temporarily
keep, quarter, sleep over, sojourn, stay over, stop, stop off, stop over, tarry
To wait as an attendant; give ceremonious or submissive attendance.
serve
to keep under control
behedge, bind, chasten, check, contain, cork, curb, curtail, dampen, hamshackle, limit, repress, restrain, restrict, shackle, stifle, stop, straiten, suppress, throttle, withhold, withstrain
to cease moving; to come to a stand or standstill
anchor, astand, blin, brake, cease, draw up, grind to a halt, halt, hold, stall, stop
to delay movement or action until some event or time; to remain neglected or in readiness
abide, bide, defer, expect, hang on, hold on, hold one's breath, hold one's horses, hold one's water, hold out, stand by, wait
to have something as a necessary condition
depend, hang, hinge, lean, rely, rest, turn
stop
halt
remain
linger, wait, pause, tarry, bide, sojourn, delay
detain
delay, hinder, hold, suspend, quell, suppress, restrain, prevent
appease
allay, satisfy, curb

Antonyms

in blackjack, be dealt another card
stick, twist
to replace something with something else
abide, endure, last, remain, switch
to submit to the power of another
control, dominate, persevere, rule, stand firm, surrender
stop
start, initiate, open, proceed
remain
leave, depart, go, move
detain
liberate, release, free
appease
annoy, irritate, perturb, roil

Additional Information

Etymology

1. "strong rope which supports a ship's mast," from O.E. stæg, from P.Gmc. *stagan (cf. Du. stag, Low Ger. stach, Ger. Stag, O.N. stag), from PIE *stak-, ult. an extended form of base *sta- "to stand" (see stet). The verb meaning "secure or steady with stays" is first recorded 1627.
2. From Middle English steyen, staien, from Old French estayer, estaier (“to fix, prop up, support, stay”), from estaye, estaie (“a prop, stay”), from Middle Dutch staeye (“a prop, stay”), a contracted form of staede, stade (“a prop, stay, help, aid”) (compare Middle Dutch staeyen, staeden (“to make firm, stay, support, hold still, stabilise”)), from Proto-West Germanic *stadi (“a site, place, location, standing”), from Proto-Germanic *stadiz (“a standing, place”), from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tis (“standing”). Influenced by Old English stæġ ("a stay, rope"; see below). Cognate with Old English stede (“a place, spot, locality, fixed position, station, site, standing, status, position of a moving body, stopping, standing still, stability, fixity, firmness, steadfastness”), Swedish stödja (“to prop, support, brace, hold up, bolster”), Icelandic stöðug (“continuous, stable”). More at stead, steady.
3. Sense of "remain, continue" may be due to later influence from Old French ester, esteir (“to stand, be, continue, remain”), from Latin stāre (“stand”), from the same Proto-Indo-European root above; however, derivation from this root is untenable based on linguistic and historical grounds.
4. An alternative etymology derives Old French estaye, estaie, from Frankish *stakā, *stakō (“stake, post”), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake, bar, stick, pole”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“rod, pole, stick”), making it cognate with Old English staca (“pin, stake”), Old English stician (“to stick, be placed, lie, remain fixed”). Cognate with Albanian shtagë (“a long stick, a pole”). More at stake, stick. See: Swedish 'stödja', Old French 'ester', Old English 'stician'.

Verbs referencing "stay"

Esperanto stari.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] the latest mail-bags is worse than all. If we could have gone off in the midst of that last burst, we should have started triumphantly: but to lie here, two hours and more in the damp fog, neither staying at home nor going abroad, is letting one gradually down into the very depths of dulness and low spirits. A speck in the mist, at last! That’s something. It is the boat we wait for ! That’s more [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] a sparkling with rings, like my white lilies when de dew ’ s on ’ em; and look at my great black stumpin hands. Now, don't ye think dat de Lord must have meant _me_ to make de pie-crust, and you to stay in de parlor ? Dar ! I was jist so sarcy, Mas’r George. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ Mas’r George is such a beautiful reader, now, I know he'll stay to read for us, ” said Aunt Chloe; “ ‘pears like ’ t will be so much more interestin ’. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ No, no—I an't going. Let Eliza go—it's her right ! I wouldn't be the one to say no—‘tan't in _natur_ for her to stay; but you heard what she said ! If I must be sold, or all the people on the place, and everything go to rack, why, let me be sold. I s’pose I can bar it as well as any on ’ em, ” he added, while [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • One night, I ordered a bottle of mulled wine at an hotel where I was staying, and waited a long time for it; at length it was put upon the table with an apology from the landlord that he feared it was n't ‘fixed properly. ’ And I recollect once, at a stage-coach dinner, [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ Thee knows thee can stay here, as long as thee pleases, ” said Rachel. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] a passage across the dark decks of other boats, and among labyrinths of engine-machinery and leaking casks of molasses, we reached the streets, knocked up the porter at the hotel where we had stayed before, and were, to our great joy, safely housed soon afterwards. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ Well, but you will have to know something, and know it to your cost, if you stay here. You don't know what a provoking, stupid, careless, unreasonable, childish, ungrateful set of wretches they are. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • We reached Columbus shortly before seven o’clock, and stayed there, to refresh, that day and night: having excellent apartments in a very large unfinished hotel called the Neill House, which were richly fitted with the polished wood of the black walnut, and [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ I could n't, any way. I left John with the baby, and some biscuits in the oven; and I can't stay a moment, else John will burn up all the biscuits, and give the baby all the sugar in the bowl. That's the way he does, ” said the little Quakeress, laughing. “ So, good-by, Eliza; good-by, George; [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Mai, you stay here. I 've got this. (Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods)
  • You stay close to me, honey. We 're so close to our new life. (Before Your Father Finds Us)
  • One morning I was getting ready for school. My daddy stayed home from work, (Sweet Dreams)
  • You stay here, okay ? Get warm, alright ? Okay. Suck with the wind, Randy! You wanna party? (Standing on the Shoulders of Kitties)
  • Till my last breath this stays just between us The truth will be locked in this (Magudam)