slave – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of slave

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to slave
Participle: slaved
Gerund: slaving

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Islave
youslave
he;she;itslaves
weslave
youslave
theyslave

Perfect

Ihave slaved
youhave slaved
he;she;ithas slaved
wehave slaved
youhave slaved
theyhave slaved

Past

Islaved
youslaved
he;she;itslaved
weslaved
youslaved
theyslaved

Pluperfect

Ihad slaved
youhad slaved
he;she;ithad slaved
wehad slaved
youhad slaved
theyhad slaved

Future

Iwill slave
youwill slave
he;she;itwill slave
wewill slave
youwill slave
theywill slave

Future Perfect

Iwill have slaved
youwill have slaved
he;she;itwill have slaved
wewill have slaved
youwill have slaved
theywill have slaved

Subjunctive

Present

Islave
youslave
he;she;itslave
weslave
youslave
theyslave

Perfect

Ihave slaved
youhave slaved
he;she;ithave slaved
wehave slaved
youhave slaved
theyhave slaved

Imperfect

Islaved
youslaved
he;she;itslaved
weslaved
youslaved
theyslaved

Pluperfect

Ihad slaved
youhad slaved
he;she;ithad slaved
wehad slaved
youhad slaved
theyhad slaved

Conditional

Present

Iwould slave
youwould slave
he;she;itwould slave
wewould slave
youwould slave
theywould slave

Perfect

Iwould have slaved
youwould have slaved
he;she;itwould have slaved
wewould have slaved
youwould have slaved
theywould have slaved

Imperative

youslave
weLet's slave
youslave

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam slaving
youare slaving
he;she;itis slaving
weare slaving
youare slaving
theyare slaving

Perfect

Ihave been slaving
youhave been slaving
he;she;ithas been slaving
wehave been slaving
youhave been slaving
theyhave been slaving

Past

Iwas slaving
youwere slaving
he;she;itwas slaving
wewere slaving
youwere slaving
theywere slaving

Pluperfect

Ihad been slaving
youhad been slaving
he;she;ithad been slaving
wehad been slaving
youhad been slaving
theyhad been slaving

Future

Iwill be slaving
youwill be slaving
he;she;itwill be slaving
wewill be slaving
youwill be slaving
theywill be slaving

Future Perfect

Iwill have been slaving
youwill have been slaving
he;she;itwill have been slaving
wewill have been slaving
youwill have been slaving
theywill have been slaving

Conditional

Present

Iwould be slaving
youwould be slaving
he;she;itwould be slaving
wewould be slaving
youwould be slaving
theywould be slaving

Perfect

Iwould have been slaving
youwould have been slaving
he;she;itwould have been slaving
wewould have been slaving
youwould have been slaving
theywould have been slaving

Other

Verbs similar to 'slave'

lave, save, slake, slate, slaver, sleave, slive, spave, stave, aslake,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. Etymology tree
2. substrateder.?
3. Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?
4. Proto-Slavic *slov-
5. Proto-Slavic *-ǫta
6. Proto-Slavic *Slov-?
7. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas
8. Proto-Indo-European *-nós
9. Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
10. Proto-Slavic *-inъ
11. Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ
12. Proto-Slavic *slověninъder.
13. Ancient Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.
14. Byzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.
15. Late Latin Sclavus
16. Medieval Latin sclavusbor.
17. Old French esclavebor.
18. Middle English sclave
19. English slave
20. Inherited from Middle English sclave, from Old French sclave, from Medieval Latin sclavus (“slave”), from Late Latin Sclavus (“Slav”), traditionally assumed to be because Slavs were often forced into slavery in the Middle Ages. The Latin word is from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos); see that entry and Slav for more. Displaced native Old English þēow. Thrall and bondsman/bondswoman, however, remain common synonyms. Doublet of ciao and Slav.
21. An alternative hypothesis derives sclavus from Ancient Greek σκῡλεύω (skūleúō), σκῡλάω (skūláō, “to strip or despoil a slain enemy”).

Sample Sentences

  • MASSINISSA: Wilt thou be slaved?
  • SOPHONISBA: No, free [1606, John Marston, The Wonder of Women:]
  • The truth is from the Zambesi to Lake Nyasa on the north and east banks of the river, there is nothing but slaving — Africans selling each other . . . [1908, James Wells, Stewart of Lovedale: The Life of James Stewart, D.D., M.D., Hon. F.R.G.S., page 88:]
  • Despite these examples, the majority of enslaved Africans were not able to rely on rulers for help against slaving. Africans living in chiefdoms and villages ruled by allied African authorities were, however, able to use the legal system (Tribunal of Mukanos) in place in the regions under formal Portuguese control […] [2011, David Eltis, Keith Bradley, Paul Cartledge, The Cambridge World History of Slavery: Volume 3, AD 1420-AD 1804, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 128:]
  • With ready access to firearms through trade, the slaving Africans held a distinct upper-hand over the groups they preyed upon, which were often politically and socially weakened or destroyed by the trade. [2016, Thomas Arcaro, Rosemary Haskell, Chinedu Eke, Robert Anderson, Stephen Braye, Ann Cahill, Brian Digre, Anne Bolin, Mathew Gendle, Duane McClearn, Jeffrey Pugh, Laura Roselle, Jean Schwind, Kerstin Sorensen, Anthony Weston, Understanding the Global Experience: Becoming a Responsible World Citizen, Routledge, →ISBN:]
  • Significant impacts resulted from slaving; there is evidence of how communities dealt with the threat and benefits of slaving. Africans provided most of the slaves to European slavers. Most slaves were created either to settle debts or raise funds, through warfare, or as punishment for a real or perceived crime. [2016, Alistair Paterson, A Millennium of Cultural Contact, Routledge, →ISBN, page 117:]
  • I was slaving all day over a hot stove.
  • to slave a hard disk
  • Slaving one digital audio device to another unit using timecode alone results in time-based synchronisation[…] [2005, Simon Millward, Fast Guide to Cubase SX, page 403:]