ponder – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of ponder

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to ponder
Participle: pondered
Gerund: pondering

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iponder
youponder
he;she;itponders
weponder
youponder
theyponder

Perfect

Ihave pondered
youhave pondered
he;she;ithas pondered
wehave pondered
youhave pondered
theyhave pondered

Past

Ipondered
youpondered
he;she;itpondered
wepondered
youpondered
theypondered

Pluperfect

Ihad pondered
youhad pondered
he;she;ithad pondered
wehad pondered
youhad pondered
theyhad pondered

Future

Iwill ponder
youwill ponder
he;she;itwill ponder
wewill ponder
youwill ponder
theywill ponder

Future Perfect

Iwill have pondered
youwill have pondered
he;she;itwill have pondered
wewill have pondered
youwill have pondered
theywill have pondered

Subjunctive

Present

Iponder
youponder
he;she;itponder
weponder
youponder
theyponder

Perfect

Ihave pondered
youhave pondered
he;she;ithave pondered
wehave pondered
youhave pondered
theyhave pondered

Imperfect

Ipondered
youpondered
he;she;itpondered
wepondered
youpondered
theypondered

Pluperfect

Ihad pondered
youhad pondered
he;she;ithad pondered
wehad pondered
youhad pondered
theyhad pondered

Conditional

Present

Iwould ponder
youwould ponder
he;she;itwould ponder
wewould ponder
youwould ponder
theywould ponder

Perfect

Iwould have pondered
youwould have pondered
he;she;itwould have pondered
wewould have pondered
youwould have pondered
theywould have pondered

Imperative

youponder
weLet's ponder
youponder

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam pondering
youare pondering
he;she;itis pondering
weare pondering
youare pondering
theyare pondering

Perfect

Ihave been pondering
youhave been pondering
he;she;ithas been pondering
wehave been pondering
youhave been pondering
theyhave been pondering

Past

Iwas pondering
youwere pondering
he;she;itwas pondering
wewere pondering
youwere pondering
theywere pondering

Pluperfect

Ihad been pondering
youhad been pondering
he;she;ithad been pondering
wehad been pondering
youhad been pondering
theyhad been pondering

Future

Iwill be pondering
youwill be pondering
he;she;itwill be pondering
wewill be pondering
youwill be pondering
theywill be pondering

Future Perfect

Iwill have been pondering
youwill have been pondering
he;she;itwill have been pondering
wewill have been pondering
youwill have been pondering
theywill have been pondering

Conditional

Present

Iwould be pondering
youwould be pondering
he;she;itwould be pondering
wewould be pondering
youwould be pondering
theywould be pondering

Perfect

Iwould have been pondering
youwould have been pondering
he;she;itwould have been pondering
wewould have been pondering
youwould have been pondering
theywould have been pondering

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'ponder'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'ponder'

pander, polder, powder, wonder, bodder, border, cinder, conde, confer, dander,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

To think about after the fact, reflect on.
afterthink
To intentionally think about; to reflect upon.
call to mind
To think about something; to ponder; to chew over.
chew
To think deeply about; to ponder or mull over.
chew over
to meditate or ponder before answering; to be deep in thought; to ruminate
chew the cud
to meditate, to ponder, to think deeply
cogitate
To think about something in a concentrated manner or for an extended period of time. To think deeply about something; to ponder or consider.
contemplate
To work (over) mentally; to cogitate; to ruminate; usually with over.
mull
to consider carefully and thoroughly
mull over, reconsider, rethink, second-guess, think over
To become lost in thought, to ponder.
muse
To contemplate; to keep the mind fixed upon; to study.
meditate
To think seriously; to ponder or consider.
reflect
To meditate or reflect.
ruminate
To go over in one's head.
think
contemplate
cogitate, chaw, consider, mull, revolve, deliberate, examine, meditate

Antonyms

contemplate
disregard, ignore, neglect, overlook

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. c.1330, "to estimate the worth of, to appraise," from O.Fr. ponderare "to weigh, poise," from L. ponderare "to ponder, to consider," lit. "to weigh," from pondus (gen. ponderis) "weigh" (see pound (1)). Meaning "to weigh a matter mentally" is attested from c.1380.
2. From Middle English ponderen, from Old French ponderer (“to weigh, balance, ponder”) from Latin ponderāre (“to weigh, ponder”), from pondus (“weight”), from pendere (“to weigh”); see pendent and pound.

Verbs referencing "ponder"

Japanese 思う.

Sample Sentences

  • “ If yer warn't both on yer such cussed liars, now ! ” he said, contemplatively as he pondered a moment. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] the bank, and the swollen current and floundering masses of ice presented a hopeless barrier between her and her pursuer. Haley therefore slowly and discontentedly returned to the little tavern, to ponder further what was to be done. The woman opened to him the door of a little parlor, covered with a rag carpet, where stood a table with a very shining black oil-cloth, sundry lank, high-backed wood [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] but Eva was an uncommonly mature child, and the things that she had witnessed of the evils of the system under which they were living had fallen, one by one, into the depths of her thoughtful, pondering heart. She had vague longings to do something for them,—to bless and save not only them, but all in their condition,—longings that contrasted sadly with the feebleness of her little frame. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)