penetrate – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of penetrate

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to penetrate
Participle: penetrated
Gerund: penetrating

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ipenetrate
youpenetrate
he;she;itpenetrates
wepenetrate
youpenetrate
theypenetrate

Perfect

Ihave penetrated
youhave penetrated
he;she;ithas penetrated
wehave penetrated
youhave penetrated
theyhave penetrated

Past

Ipenetrated
youpenetrated
he;she;itpenetrated
wepenetrated
youpenetrated
theypenetrated

Pluperfect

Ihad penetrated
youhad penetrated
he;she;ithad penetrated
wehad penetrated
youhad penetrated
theyhad penetrated

Future

Iwill penetrate
youwill penetrate
he;she;itwill penetrate
wewill penetrate
youwill penetrate
theywill penetrate

Future Perfect

Iwill have penetrated
youwill have penetrated
he;she;itwill have penetrated
wewill have penetrated
youwill have penetrated
theywill have penetrated

Subjunctive

Present

Ipenetrate
youpenetrate
he;she;itpenetrate
wepenetrate
youpenetrate
theypenetrate

Perfect

Ihave penetrated
youhave penetrated
he;she;ithave penetrated
wehave penetrated
youhave penetrated
theyhave penetrated

Imperfect

Ipenetrated
youpenetrated
he;she;itpenetrated
wepenetrated
youpenetrated
theypenetrated

Pluperfect

Ihad penetrated
youhad penetrated
he;she;ithad penetrated
wehad penetrated
youhad penetrated
theyhad penetrated

Conditional

Present

Iwould penetrate
youwould penetrate
he;she;itwould penetrate
wewould penetrate
youwould penetrate
theywould penetrate

Perfect

Iwould have penetrated
youwould have penetrated
he;she;itwould have penetrated
wewould have penetrated
youwould have penetrated
theywould have penetrated

Imperative

youpenetrate
weLet's penetrate
youpenetrate

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam penetrating
youare penetrating
he;she;itis penetrating
weare penetrating
youare penetrating
theyare penetrating

Perfect

Ihave been penetrating
youhave been penetrating
he;she;ithas been penetrating
wehave been penetrating
youhave been penetrating
theyhave been penetrating

Past

Iwas penetrating
youwere penetrating
he;she;itwas penetrating
wewere penetrating
youwere penetrating
theywere penetrating

Pluperfect

Ihad been penetrating
youhad been penetrating
he;she;ithad been penetrating
wehad been penetrating
youhad been penetrating
theyhad been penetrating

Future

Iwill be penetrating
youwill be penetrating
he;she;itwill be penetrating
wewill be penetrating
youwill be penetrating
theywill be penetrating

Future Perfect

Iwill have been penetrating
youwill have been penetrating
he;she;itwill have been penetrating
wewill have been penetrating
youwill have been penetrating
theywill have been penetrating

Conditional

Present

Iwould be penetrating
youwould be penetrating
he;she;itwould be penetrating
wewould be penetrating
youwould be penetrating
theywould be penetrating

Perfect

Iwould have been penetrating
youwould have been penetrating
he;she;itwould have been penetrating
wewould have been penetrating
youwould have been penetrating
theywould have been penetrating

Other

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

pierce
bore, stab, enter, pervade, permeate, perforate, probe
understand
comprehend, grasp, discern, fathom

Antonyms

understand
misunderstand, mistake, misapprehend, misinterpret

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. 1412 (implied in penetrable), from L. penetratus, pp. of penetrare "to put or get into, enter into," related to penitus "within, inmost," penus "innermost part of a temple, store of food," penates "household gods." Penetration is first attested 1605, from L. penetrationem (nom. penetratio) "a penetrating or piercing," from penetrare. The sexual sense is attested from 1613. Penetrating in the fig. sense of "touching the feelings intensely" is attested from 1632.
2. From Latin penētrātus, perfect passive participle of penētrō (“to put, set, or place within, enter, pierce, penetrate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from penes (“within, with”) by analogy to intrō (“to go in, enter”). Compare French pénétrer. See: French 'pénétrer'.

Verbs referencing "penetrate"

Finnish with old forms penetroida.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] waist with a parti-coloured worsted sash; grey trousers; light blue gloves: and a cap of bearskin. It had by this time come on to rain very heavily, and there was a cold damp mist besides, which penetrated to the skin. I was glad to take advantage of a stoppage and get down to stretch my legs, shake the water off my great-coat, and swallow the usual anti-temperance recipe for keeping out the cold. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] wounded snakes. The banks low, the trees dwarfish, the marshes swarming with frogs, the wretched cabins few and far apart, their inmates hollow-cheeked and pale, the weather very hot, mosquitoes penetrating into every crack and crevice of the boat, mud and slime on everything: nothing pleasant in its aspect, but the harmless lightning which flickers every night upon the dark horizon. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] black child were overcast with tears; — large, bright drops rolled heavily down, one by one, and fell on the little white hand. Yes, in that moment, a ray of real belief, a ray of heavenly love, had penetrated the darkness of her heathen soul ! She laid her head down between her knees, and wept and sobbed,—while the beautiful child, bending over her, looked like the picture of some bright angel stooping [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Something in the voice penetrated to the ear of the dying. He moved his head gently, smiled, and said, (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)