pay – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of pay

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to pay sb off
Participle: paid sb off
Gerund: paying sb off

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ipay sb off
youpay sb off
he;she;itpays sb off
wepay sb off
youpay sb off
theypay sb off

Perfect

Ihave paid sb off
youhave paid sb off
he;she;ithas paid sb off
wehave paid sb off
youhave paid sb off
theyhave paid sb off

Past

Ipaid sb off
youpaid sb off
he;she;itpaid sb off
wepaid sb off
youpaid sb off
theypaid sb off

Pluperfect

Ihad paid sb off
youhad paid sb off
he;she;ithad paid sb off
wehad paid sb off
youhad paid sb off
theyhad paid sb off

Future

Iwill pay sb off
youwill pay sb off
he;she;itwill pay sb off
wewill pay sb off
youwill pay sb off
theywill pay sb off

Future Perfect

Iwill have paid sb off
youwill have paid sb off
he;she;itwill have paid sb off
wewill have paid sb off
youwill have paid sb off
theywill have paid sb off

Subjunctive

Present

Ipay sb off
youpay sb off
he;she;itpay sb off
wepay sb off
youpay sb off
theypay sb off

Perfect

Ihave paid sb off
youhave paid sb off
he;she;ithave paid sb off
wehave paid sb off
youhave paid sb off
theyhave paid sb off

Imperfect

Ipaid sb off
youpaid sb off
he;she;itpaid sb off
wepaid sb off
youpaid sb off
theypaid sb off

Pluperfect

Ihad paid sb off
youhad paid sb off
he;she;ithad paid sb off
wehad paid sb off
youhad paid sb off
theyhad paid sb off

Conditional

Present

Iwould pay sb off
youwould pay sb off
he;she;itwould pay sb off
wewould pay sb off
youwould pay sb off
theywould pay sb off

Perfect

Iwould have paid sb off
youwould have paid sb off
he;she;itwould have paid sb off
wewould have paid sb off
youwould have paid sb off
theywould have paid sb off

Imperative

youpay sb off
weLet's pay sb off
youpay sb off

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam paying sb off
youare paying sb off
he;she;itis paying sb off
weare paying sb off
youare paying sb off
theyare paying sb off

Perfect

Ihave been paying sb off
youhave been paying sb off
he;she;ithas been paying sb off
wehave been paying sb off
youhave been paying sb off
theyhave been paying sb off

Past

Iwas paying sb off
youwere paying sb off
he;she;itwas paying sb off
wewere paying sb off
youwere paying sb off
theywere paying sb off

Pluperfect

Ihad been paying sb off
youhad been paying sb off
he;she;ithad been paying sb off
wehad been paying sb off
youhad been paying sb off
theyhad been paying sb off

Future

Iwill be paying sb off
youwill be paying sb off
he;she;itwill be paying sb off
wewill be paying sb off
youwill be paying sb off
theywill be paying sb off

Future Perfect

Iwill have been paying sb off
youwill have been paying sb off
he;she;itwill have been paying sb off
wewill have been paying sb off
youwill have been paying sb off
theywill have been paying sb off

Conditional

Present

Iwould be paying sb off
youwould be paying sb off
he;she;itwould be paying sb off
wewould be paying sb off
youwould be paying sb off
theywould be paying sb off

Perfect

Iwould have been paying sb off
youwould have been paying sb off
he;she;itwould have been paying sb off
wewould have been paying sb off
youwould have been paying sb off
theywould have been paying sb off

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'pay'

againsay, appay, assay, belay, enlay, forelay, foresay, forlay, forsay, gainsay, inlay, interlay, lay, mislay, mispay, missay, outlay, outstay, overlay, overpay, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'pay'

apay, bay, day, fay, gay, hay, lay, may, nay, pad,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to give money, or other compensation, in exchange for goods or services
cough up, defray, do the needful, expend, foot the bill, fork out, fork over, lay out, pay the freight, pay up, pony up, quit, shell out, spend, stump up
compensate
refund, guerdon, indemnify, requite, recompense, disburse, reimburse, remunerate
return
repay, yield
retaliate
punish, repay, requite, revenge
suffer
resist, repel, reject, repudiate

Antonyms

to receive goods or services in exchange for money
barter, sell, steal, buy
to give money, or other compensation, in exchange for goods or services
buy, default, discharge, earn, levant, repudiate, steal, waive, welsh

Additional Information

Etymology

1. c.1200, "to appease, pacify, satisfy," from O.Fr. paiier (12c.), from L. pacare "to please, pacify, satisfy" (especially a creditor), from pax (gen. pacis) "peace." Meaning "to give what is due for goods or services" arose in M.L., was attested in Eng. by c.1225; sense of "please, pacify" died out in Eng. by 1500. Sense of "suffer, endure" (a punishment, etc.) is first recorded 1387. Payday first attested 1529. Payphone first attested 1936.
2. From Middle English payen, from Old French paiier (“pay”), from Medieval Latin pācāre (“to settle, satisfy”) from Latin pācāre (“to pacify”). In this sense, displaced native Old English ġield (“pay”) and ġieldan (“to pay”), whence Modern English yield. See: Middle English 'payen', Old French 'paiier', Latin 'pācō'.

Verbs referencing "pay"

Sranan pai, Scots Gaelic pàigh, Thai เปย์.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] each pupil; he will be charged with the actual cost of his board, which will not exceed two dollars per week; ’ a trifle more than eight shillings English; ‘and he will be credited with the amount paid for him by the state, or by his friends; also with his earnings over and above the cost of the stock which he uses; so that all his earnings over one dollar per week will be his own. By the third [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • There is always a clerk 's office on the lower deck, where you pay your fare; a ladies ’ cabin; baggage and stowage rooms; engineer 's room; and in short a great variety of perplexities which render the discovery of the gentlemen 's cabin, a matter of some [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • * * * * * One day, during my stay in New York, I paid a visit to the different public institutions on Long Island, or Rhode Island: I forget which. One of them is a Lunatic Asylum. The building is handsome; and is remarkable for a spacious and [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ Is it possible ! astonishing ! from such a kind family ? ” “ Kind families get in debt, and the laws of _our_ country allow them to sell the child out of its mother's bosom to pay its master's debts, ” said George, bitterly. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ Papa, do buy him ! it's no matter what you pay, ” whispered Eva, softly, getting up on a package, and putting her arm around her father's neck. “ You have money enough, I know. I want him. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • All this passed in a moment, while trunks were being hustled off, hackman paid, and while a crowd, of all ages and sizes,—men, women, and children,—came running through the galleries, both above and below to see Mas’r come in. Foremost among them was a highly-dressed young [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Owing to Mr. Adolph's systematic arrangements, when St. Clare turned round from paying the hackman, there was nobody in view but Mr. Adolph himself, conspicuous in satin vest, gold guard-chain, and white pants, and bowing with inexpressible grace and suavity. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “Yes, that’s it. How can she?” St. Clare laughed, as he went into the passage. “ Halloa, here, what's to pay out here ? Here, you all—Mammy, Jimmy, Polly, Sukey—glad to see Mas’r ? ” he said, as he went shaking hands from one to another. “ Look out for the babies ! ” he added, as he stumbled over a sooty [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ Come, Prue, ” said Dinah, “ let's look at your rusks. Here's Missis will pay for them. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] say, besides, that ours is the more bold and palpable infringement of human rights; actually buying a man up, like a horse,—looking at his teeth, cracking his joints, and trying his paces and then paying down for him,—having speculators, breeders, traders, and brokers in human bodies and souls,—sets the thing before the eyes of the civilized world in a more tangible form, though the thing done be, [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • In his first televised address, he paid tribute to his mother (London Bridge is Down)
  • No more bending over. The Queen of Sheba. Say you already bought it ? Well, I paid down on it. (Sweet Dreams)
  • Most of the jobless would be busy with this work. These guys may be paid to spread rumors in the future. (Mr. Bachchan)