languish – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of languish

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to languish
Participle: languished
Gerund: languishing

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ilanguish
youlanguish
he;she;itlanguishes
welanguish
youlanguish
theylanguish

Perfect

Ihave languished
youhave languished
he;she;ithas languished
wehave languished
youhave languished
theyhave languished

Past

Ilanguished
youlanguished
he;she;itlanguished
welanguished
youlanguished
theylanguished

Pluperfect

Ihad languished
youhad languished
he;she;ithad languished
wehad languished
youhad languished
theyhad languished

Future

Iwill languish
youwill languish
he;she;itwill languish
wewill languish
youwill languish
theywill languish

Future Perfect

Iwill have languished
youwill have languished
he;she;itwill have languished
wewill have languished
youwill have languished
theywill have languished

Subjunctive

Present

Ilanguish
youlanguish
he;she;itlanguish
welanguish
youlanguish
theylanguish

Perfect

Ihave languished
youhave languished
he;she;ithave languished
wehave languished
youhave languished
theyhave languished

Imperfect

Ilanguished
youlanguished
he;she;itlanguished
welanguished
youlanguished
theylanguished

Pluperfect

Ihad languished
youhad languished
he;she;ithad languished
wehad languished
youhad languished
theyhad languished

Conditional

Present

Iwould languish
youwould languish
he;she;itwould languish
wewould languish
youwould languish
theywould languish

Perfect

Iwould have languished
youwould have languished
he;she;itwould have languished
wewould have languished
youwould have languished
theywould have languished

Imperative

youlanguish
weLet's languish
youlanguish

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam languishing
youare languishing
he;she;itis languishing
weare languishing
youare languishing
theyare languishing

Perfect

Ihave been languishing
youhave been languishing
he;she;ithas been languishing
wehave been languishing
youhave been languishing
theyhave been languishing

Past

Iwas languishing
youwere languishing
he;she;itwas languishing
wewere languishing
youwere languishing
theywere languishing

Pluperfect

Ihad been languishing
youhad been languishing
he;she;ithad been languishing
wehad been languishing
youhad been languishing
theyhad been languishing

Future

Iwill be languishing
youwill be languishing
he;she;itwill be languishing
wewill be languishing
youwill be languishing
theywill be languishing

Future Perfect

Iwill have been languishing
youwill have been languishing
he;she;itwill have been languishing
wewill have been languishing
youwill have been languishing
theywill have been languishing

Conditional

Present

Iwould be languishing
youwould be languishing
he;she;itwould be languishing
wewould be languishing
youwould be languishing
theywould be languishing

Perfect

Iwould have been languishing
youwould have been languishing
he;she;itwould have been languishing
wewould have been languishing
youwould have been languishing
theywould have been languishing

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'languish'

abash, abolish, abroach, accomplish, accroach, address, admix, admonish, ado, adpress, affamish, affix, alloo, amass, ambush, anguish, annex, appeach, appears, approach, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

fail
weaken, decline, deteriorate, fade, droop, flag, dwindle

Antonyms

fail
achieve, accomplish, attain, obtain

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. From Middle English languysshen, from the present participle stem of Anglo-Norman and Middle French languir, from Late Latin languīre, alteration of Latin languēre (“to be faint, unwell”).
2. : Compare languor, languid and lax.
3. : Cognate with slack. See: Latin 'langueo'.

Sample Sentences

  • We […] do languish of such diseases. [1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Esdras 8:31:]
  • He languished without his girlfriend.
  • He languished in prison for years.
  • An elderly Hungarian found languishing in a Russian mental hospital could finally be allowed to return home - 55 years after being taken prisoner by the Russian Army. [2000 August 2, “Hungarian POW to go home after 55 years”, in BBC News:]
  • The case languished for years before coming to trial.
  • He is an excellent young man, and will suit Harriet exactly: it will be an "exactly so," as he says himself; but he does sigh and languish, and study for compliments rather more than I could endure as a principal. [1815, Jane Austen, Emma:]
  • His bowstring slackened, languid Love, / Leaning his cheek upon his hand, / Droops both his wings, regarding thee, / And so would languish evermore, / Serene, imperial Eleänore. [a. 1833, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, “Eleänore”, in Poems, page 31:]