lack – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of lack

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to lack
Participle: lacked
Gerund: lacking

Cognates

See the 2 cognates of lack

Indicative

Present

Ilack
youlack
he;she;itlacks
welack
youlack
theylack

Perfect

Ihave lacked
youhave lacked
he;she;ithas lacked
wehave lacked
youhave lacked
theyhave lacked

Past

Ilacked
youlacked
he;she;itlacked
welacked
youlacked
theylacked

Pluperfect

Ihad lacked
youhad lacked
he;she;ithad lacked
wehad lacked
youhad lacked
theyhad lacked

Future

Iwill lack
youwill lack
he;she;itwill lack
wewill lack
youwill lack
theywill lack

Future Perfect

Iwill have lacked
youwill have lacked
he;she;itwill have lacked
wewill have lacked
youwill have lacked
theywill have lacked

Subjunctive

Present

Ilack
youlack
he;she;itlack
welack
youlack
theylack

Perfect

Ihave lacked
youhave lacked
he;she;ithave lacked
wehave lacked
youhave lacked
theyhave lacked

Imperfect

Ilacked
youlacked
he;she;itlacked
welacked
youlacked
theylacked

Pluperfect

Ihad lacked
youhad lacked
he;she;ithad lacked
wehad lacked
youhad lacked
theyhad lacked

Conditional

Present

Iwould lack
youwould lack
he;she;itwould lack
wewould lack
youwould lack
theywould lack

Perfect

Iwould have lacked
youwould have lacked
he;she;itwould have lacked
wewould have lacked
youwould have lacked
theywould have lacked

Imperative

youlack
weLet's lack
youlack

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam lacking
youare lacking
he;she;itis lacking
weare lacking
youare lacking
theyare lacking

Perfect

Ihave been lacking
youhave been lacking
he;she;ithas been lacking
wehave been lacking
youhave been lacking
theyhave been lacking

Past

Iwas lacking
youwere lacking
he;she;itwas lacking
wewere lacking
youwere lacking
theywere lacking

Pluperfect

Ihad been lacking
youhad been lacking
he;she;ithad been lacking
wehad been lacking
youhad been lacking
theyhad been lacking

Future

Iwill be lacking
youwill be lacking
he;she;itwill be lacking
wewill be lacking
youwill be lacking
theywill be lacking

Future Perfect

Iwill have been lacking
youwill have been lacking
he;she;itwill have been lacking
wewill have been lacking
youwill have been lacking
theywill have been lacking

Conditional

Present

Iwould be lacking
youwould be lacking
he;she;itwould be lacking
wewould be lacking
youwould be lacking
theywould be lacking

Perfect

Iwould have been lacking
youwould have been lacking
he;she;itwould have been lacking
wewould have been lacking
youwould have been lacking
theywould have been lacking

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'lack'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'lack'

back, black, cack, clack, dack, fack, flack, gack, hack, jack,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

lack
need, want, without
need
require, want

Antonyms

need
luxury, wealth, riches, fortune

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English lacken, lakken, laken, from Old English læccian, *lacian (“to blame, criticise, lack”), from Proto-West Germanic *lak(k)ōn (“to blame, be lacking”), from Proto-Germanic *lak(k)ōną (“to reproach, blame, be lacking”), from Proto-Indo-European *lok-néh₂-. Cognate with Old Frisian lakia, lekia (“to contest, blame”), Middle Low German lacken, laken (“to reproach, blame, criticise”), Middle Dutch laken (“to disapprove, blame, lack”), Dutch laken (“to blame, reproach”). See: Old Frisian 'lakia', Dutch 'laken'.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] secrets from the public eye, was not entertainable for a moment. Even where a blazing fire shone through the uncurtained windows of some distant house, it had the air of being newly lighted, and of lacking warmth; and instead of awakening thoughts of a snug chamber, bright with faces that first saw the light round that same hearth, and ruddy with warm hangings, it came upon one suggestive of the smell [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] nothing, and lead nowhere; streets, mile-long, that only want houses, roads and inhabitants; public buildings that need but a public to be complete; and ornaments of great thoroughfares, which only lack great thoroughfares to ornament—are its leading features. One might fancy the season over, and most of the houses gone out of town for ever with their masters. To the admirers of cities it is a [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)