hop – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of hop

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to hop
Participle: hopped
Gerund: hopping

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ihop
youhop
he;she;ithops
wehop
youhop
theyhop

Perfect

Ihave hopped
youhave hopped
he;she;ithas hopped
wehave hopped
youhave hopped
theyhave hopped

Past

Ihopped
youhopped
he;she;ithopped
wehopped
youhopped
theyhopped

Pluperfect

Ihad hopped
youhad hopped
he;she;ithad hopped
wehad hopped
youhad hopped
theyhad hopped

Future

Iwill hop
youwill hop
he;she;itwill hop
wewill hop
youwill hop
theywill hop

Future Perfect

Iwill have hopped
youwill have hopped
he;she;itwill have hopped
wewill have hopped
youwill have hopped
theywill have hopped

Subjunctive

Present

Ihop
youhop
he;she;ithop
wehop
youhop
theyhop

Perfect

Ihave hopped
youhave hopped
he;she;ithave hopped
wehave hopped
youhave hopped
theyhave hopped

Imperfect

Ihopped
youhopped
he;she;ithopped
wehopped
youhopped
theyhopped

Pluperfect

Ihad hopped
youhad hopped
he;she;ithad hopped
wehad hopped
youhad hopped
theyhad hopped

Conditional

Present

Iwould hop
youwould hop
he;she;itwould hop
wewould hop
youwould hop
theywould hop

Perfect

Iwould have hopped
youwould have hopped
he;she;itwould have hopped
wewould have hopped
youwould have hopped
theywould have hopped

Imperative

youhop
weLet's hop
youhop

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam hopping
youare hopping
he;she;itis hopping
weare hopping
youare hopping
theyare hopping

Perfect

Ihave been hopping
youhave been hopping
he;she;ithas been hopping
wehave been hopping
youhave been hopping
theyhave been hopping

Past

Iwas hopping
youwere hopping
he;she;itwas hopping
wewere hopping
youwere hopping
theywere hopping

Pluperfect

Ihad been hopping
youhad been hopping
he;she;ithad been hopping
wehad been hopping
youhad been hopping
theyhad been hopping

Future

Iwill be hopping
youwill be hopping
he;she;itwill be hopping
wewill be hopping
youwill be hopping
theywill be hopping

Future Perfect

Iwill have been hopping
youwill have been hopping
he;she;itwill have been hopping
wewill have been hopping
youwill have been hopping
theywill have been hopping

Conditional

Present

Iwould be hopping
youwould be hopping
he;she;itwould be hopping
wewould be hopping
youwould be hopping
theywould be hopping

Perfect

Iwould have been hopping
youwould have been hopping
he;she;itwould have been hopping
wewould have been hopping
youwould have been hopping
theywould have been hopping

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'hop'

abet, abhor, abut, acquit, admit, affrap, allot, alum, amel, amit, anagram, anvil, apparel, aret, arret, assot, astun, attrap, augur, avel, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'hop'

bop, chop, cop, dop, hap, hep, hip, hob, hod, hoe,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. O.E. hoppian "to spring, dance," from P.Gmc. *khupnojanan (cf. O.N. hoppa, Du. huppen, Ger. hüpfen "to hop"). Slang noun sense of "informal dancing party" is from 1731 (defined by Johnson as "a place where meaner people dance").
2. From Middle English hoppen, from Old English hoppian (“to hop, spring, leap, dance”), from Proto-West Germanic *huppōn, from Proto-Germanic *huppōną (“to hop”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow”).
3. Cognate with Dutch hoppen (“to hop”), German hopfen, hoppen (“to hop”), Danish hoppe (“to hop, leap, jump”), Swedish hoppa (“to hop, leap, jump”), Icelandic hoppa (“to hop, skip”). See: Old English 'hoppian', Proto-Germanic '*huppōną', Dutch 'hoppen', German, old spelling 'hopfen', Danish 'hoppe', Swedish 'hoppa', Icelandic 'hoppa'.

Verbs referencing "hop"

German, old spelling hüpfen, Danish hoppe, Dutch hoppen, Dutch huppen, German, old spelling humpeln, Dutch hippen, Bavarian hupfa.

Sample Sentences

  • When it had advanced from the wood, it hopped much after the fashion of a kangaroo, using its hind feet and tail to propel it, and when it stood erect, it sat upon its tail. [1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter V, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, (please specify |part=I to III), New York, N.Y.: Experimenter Publishing, 1927, →OCLC:]
  • Sorry, can't chat. Got to hop.
  • The sudden rush of customers had everyone in the shop hopping.
  • I hopped a plane over here as soon as I heard the news.
  • He was trying to hop a ride in an empty trailer headed north.
  • He hopped a train to California.
  • They hop the curb and cut their engines. [2018 February, Robert Draper, “They are Watching You—and Everything Else on the Planet: Technology and Our Increasing Demand for Security have Put Us All under Surveillance. Is Privacy Becoming just a Memory?”, in National Geographic, Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 14 Jun 2018:]
  • As the 1857 to Manchester Piccadilly rolls in, I scan the windows and realise there are plenty of spare seats, so I hop aboard. The train is a '221'+'220' combo to allow for social distancing - a luxury on an XC train as normally you're playing sardines, so I make the most of it. [2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68:]
  • We were party-hopping all weekend.
  • bar-hopping
  • We had to island-hop on the weekly seaplane to get to his hideaway.
  • We hopped on the freeway heading to LA and I looked over at the dashboard and saw the needle back on “E” and I told the guy, “Hey! You going to make it with the gas you got?" [2010, Tony Gin, My Blessed Demons, page 285:]
  • Juliet shook her head as she hopped on the computer and greeted a customer who ambled in, blowing on her still wet nails. [2016, A.P. Jensen, Closure:]
  • Spangler hopped up from the control panel and stretched, pressing his hands to his lower back. [2018, Sean Grigsby, Daughters of Forgotten Light:]
  • She hopped on the computer and typed away, going back and forth between Mark's fake I.D., the deposit slip and the computer screen. [2020, Michael Hewes, The Milk Wagon:]
  • The limping smith […]hopping here and there, himself a jest[…] [a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “(please specify the title)”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume IV, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC:]