grovel – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of grovel

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to grovel
Participle: groveled; grovelled
Gerund: groveling; grovelling

Cognates

See the 3 cognates of grovel

Indicative

Present

Igrovel
yougrovel
he;she;itgrovels
wegrovel
yougrovel
theygrovel

Perfect

Ihave groveled; grovelled
youhave groveled; grovelled
he;she;ithas groveled; grovelled
wehave groveled; grovelled
youhave groveled; grovelled
theyhave groveled; grovelled

Past

Igroveled; grovelled
yougroveled; grovelled
he;she;itgroveled; grovelled
wegroveled; grovelled
yougroveled; grovelled
theygroveled; grovelled

Pluperfect

Ihad groveled; grovelled
youhad groveled; grovelled
he;she;ithad groveled; grovelled
wehad groveled; grovelled
youhad groveled; grovelled
theyhad groveled; grovelled

Future

Iwill grovel
youwill grovel
he;she;itwill grovel
wewill grovel
youwill grovel
theywill grovel

Future Perfect

Iwill have groveled; grovelled
youwill have groveled; grovelled
he;she;itwill have groveled; grovelled
wewill have groveled; grovelled
youwill have groveled; grovelled
theywill have groveled; grovelled

Subjunctive

Present

Igrovel
yougrovel
he;she;itgrovel
wegrovel
yougrovel
theygrovel

Perfect

Ihave groveled; grovelled
youhave groveled; grovelled
he;she;ithave groveled; grovelled
wehave groveled; grovelled
youhave groveled; grovelled
theyhave groveled; grovelled

Imperfect

Igroveled; grovelled
yougroveled; grovelled
he;she;itgroveled; grovelled
wegroveled; grovelled
yougroveled; grovelled
theygroveled; grovelled

Pluperfect

Ihad groveled; grovelled
youhad groveled; grovelled
he;she;ithad groveled; grovelled
wehad groveled; grovelled
youhad groveled; grovelled
theyhad groveled; grovelled

Conditional

Present

Iwould grovel
youwould grovel
he;she;itwould grovel
wewould grovel
youwould grovel
theywould grovel

Perfect

Iwould have groveled; grovelled
youwould have groveled; grovelled
he;she;itwould have groveled; grovelled
wewould have groveled; grovelled
youwould have groveled; grovelled
theywould have groveled; grovelled

Imperative

yougrovel
weLet's grovel
yougrovel

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam groveling; grovelling
youare groveling; grovelling
he;she;itis groveling; grovelling
weare groveling; grovelling
youare groveling; grovelling
theyare groveling; grovelling

Perfect

Ihave been groveling; grovelling
youhave been groveling; grovelling
he;she;ithas been groveling; grovelling
wehave been groveling; grovelling
youhave been groveling; grovelling
theyhave been groveling; grovelling

Past

Iwas groveling; grovelling
youwere groveling; grovelling
he;she;itwas groveling; grovelling
wewere groveling; grovelling
youwere groveling; grovelling
theywere groveling; grovelling

Pluperfect

Ihad been groveling; grovelling
youhad been groveling; grovelling
he;she;ithad been groveling; grovelling
wehad been groveling; grovelling
youhad been groveling; grovelling
theyhad been groveling; grovelling

Future

Iwill be groveling; grovelling
youwill be groveling; grovelling
he;she;itwill be groveling; grovelling
wewill be groveling; grovelling
youwill be groveling; grovelling
theywill be groveling; grovelling

Future Perfect

Iwill have been groveling; grovelling
youwill have been groveling; grovelling
he;she;itwill have been groveling; grovelling
wewill have been groveling; grovelling
youwill have been groveling; grovelling
theywill have been groveling; grovelling

Conditional

Present

Iwould be groveling; grovelling
youwould be groveling; grovelling
he;she;itwould be groveling; grovelling
wewould be groveling; grovelling
youwould be groveling; grovelling
theywould be groveling; grovelling

Perfect

Iwould have been groveling; grovelling
youwould have been groveling; grovelling
he;she;itwould have been groveling; grovelling
wewould have been groveling; grovelling
youwould have been groveling; grovelling
theywould have been groveling; grovelling

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'grovel'

annul, bevel, cancel, carol, cavil, channel, chisel, compel, control, counsel, court-martial, cudgel, decontrol, dial, dispel, dowel, drivel, duel, empanel, enamel, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'grovel'

gravel, grove, drivel, drove, frover, gavel, glove, gove, grave, graven,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

The forms with ortographic changes are used in British English, in American English the doubling of the consonant is usually omitted.

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

From Middle English *grovelen, from Old Norse grufla, grœfla (“to grovel”), from Proto-Germanic *grubilōną (“to dig, delve into”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ‑ (“to dig, scrape, scrabble, scratch”); akin to Old Norse á grufu (“on one's belly”) ( > Old Norse grúfa (“to lie face down, grovel”)). Cognate with Scots grovel, gruvil (“to grovel”), German grübeln (“to meditate, ponder”), Norwegian Nynorsk gruvla (“to grovel”). Compare also West Frisian groebeltsje (“to make a mess, skip school, skive”), Dutch grobbelen (“to grope, root, grub”). See: Proto-Germanic '*grubilōną', German, old spelling 'grübeln', Norwegian, nynorsk 'gruvla', Dutch 'grobbelen'.

Sample Sentences

  • When any man, of any grade of desert in intellect or character, can climb to any public distinction, no matter what, in America, without first grovelling down upon the earth, and bending the knee before this monster of depravity; when any private excellence is safe from its attacks; when any social confidence is left unbroken by it, or any tie of [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)