firm – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of firm

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to firm
Participle: firmed
Gerund: firming

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ifirm
youfirm
he;she;itfirms
wefirm
youfirm
theyfirm

Perfect

Ihave firmed
youhave firmed
he;she;ithas firmed
wehave firmed
youhave firmed
theyhave firmed

Past

Ifirmed
youfirmed
he;she;itfirmed
wefirmed
youfirmed
theyfirmed

Pluperfect

Ihad firmed
youhad firmed
he;she;ithad firmed
wehad firmed
youhad firmed
theyhad firmed

Future

Iwill firm
youwill firm
he;she;itwill firm
wewill firm
youwill firm
theywill firm

Future Perfect

Iwill have firmed
youwill have firmed
he;she;itwill have firmed
wewill have firmed
youwill have firmed
theywill have firmed

Subjunctive

Present

Ifirm
youfirm
he;she;itfirm
wefirm
youfirm
theyfirm

Perfect

Ihave firmed
youhave firmed
he;she;ithave firmed
wehave firmed
youhave firmed
theyhave firmed

Imperfect

Ifirmed
youfirmed
he;she;itfirmed
wefirmed
youfirmed
theyfirmed

Pluperfect

Ihad firmed
youhad firmed
he;she;ithad firmed
wehad firmed
youhad firmed
theyhad firmed

Conditional

Present

Iwould firm
youwould firm
he;she;itwould firm
wewould firm
youwould firm
theywould firm

Perfect

Iwould have firmed
youwould have firmed
he;she;itwould have firmed
wewould have firmed
youwould have firmed
theywould have firmed

Imperative

youfirm
weLet's firm
youfirm

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam firming
youare firming
he;she;itis firming
weare firming
youare firming
theyare firming

Perfect

Ihave been firming
youhave been firming
he;she;ithas been firming
wehave been firming
youhave been firming
theyhave been firming

Past

Iwas firming
youwere firming
he;she;itwas firming
wewere firming
youwere firming
theywere firming

Pluperfect

Ihad been firming
youhad been firming
he;she;ithad been firming
wehad been firming
youhad been firming
theyhad been firming

Future

Iwill be firming
youwill be firming
he;she;itwill be firming
wewill be firming
youwill be firming
theywill be firming

Future Perfect

Iwill have been firming
youwill have been firming
he;she;itwill have been firming
wewill have been firming
youwill have been firming
theywill have been firming

Conditional

Present

Iwould be firming
youwould be firming
he;she;itwould be firming
wewould be firming
youwould be firming
theywould be firming

Perfect

Iwould have been firming
youwould have been firming
he;she;itwould have been firming
wewould have been firming
youwould have been firming
theywould have been firming

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'firm'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'firm'

farm, film, fire, firk, form, affirm, aim, air, airt, arm,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. c.1378, from O.Fr. ferme, from L. firmus "firm, stable," from PIE base *dher(e)- "to hold, support" (cf. Skt. dharmah "custom, law," Gk. thronos "seat," Lith. dirzmas "strong," Welsh dir "hard," Breton dir "steel"). The return in late 1500s to -i- from M.E. ferme was modeled on the L.
2. From Middle English fermen (“to make firm”), partly from (either through Old French fermer or directly) Latin firmō, from firmus (“firm”, adjective), and partly a new formation on the adjective. See: Middle English 'fermen', Old French 'fermer', Latin 'firmō'.

Sample Sentences

  • Stolz said the move by ClubsNSW had only firmed his resolve to keep fighting for the right to disclose information in the public interest about money laundering in registered clubs. [2022 September 22, Harriet Alexander, “‘I’ve nothing to lose’: Dying whistleblower sued by ClubsNSW”, in Sydney Morning Herald:]
  • I know you aren't feeling well, but just firm it.