detain – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of detain

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to detain
Participle: detained
Gerund: detaining

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Idetain
youdetain
he;she;itdetains
wedetain
youdetain
theydetain

Perfect

Ihave detained
youhave detained
he;she;ithas detained
wehave detained
youhave detained
theyhave detained

Past

Idetained
youdetained
he;she;itdetained
wedetained
youdetained
theydetained

Pluperfect

Ihad detained
youhad detained
he;she;ithad detained
wehad detained
youhad detained
theyhad detained

Future

Iwill detain
youwill detain
he;she;itwill detain
wewill detain
youwill detain
theywill detain

Future Perfect

Iwill have detained
youwill have detained
he;she;itwill have detained
wewill have detained
youwill have detained
theywill have detained

Subjunctive

Present

Idetain
youdetain
he;she;itdetain
wedetain
youdetain
theydetain

Perfect

Ihave detained
youhave detained
he;she;ithave detained
wehave detained
youhave detained
theyhave detained

Imperfect

Idetained
youdetained
he;she;itdetained
wedetained
youdetained
theydetained

Pluperfect

Ihad detained
youhad detained
he;she;ithad detained
wehad detained
youhad detained
theyhad detained

Conditional

Present

Iwould detain
youwould detain
he;she;itwould detain
wewould detain
youwould detain
theywould detain

Perfect

Iwould have detained
youwould have detained
he;she;itwould have detained
wewould have detained
youwould have detained
theywould have detained

Imperative

youdetain
weLet's detain
youdetain

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam detaining
youare detaining
he;she;itis detaining
weare detaining
youare detaining
theyare detaining

Perfect

Ihave been detaining
youhave been detaining
he;she;ithas been detaining
wehave been detaining
youhave been detaining
theyhave been detaining

Past

Iwas detaining
youwere detaining
he;she;itwas detaining
wewere detaining
youwere detaining
theywere detaining

Pluperfect

Ihad been detaining
youhad been detaining
he;she;ithad been detaining
wehad been detaining
youhad been detaining
theyhad been detaining

Future

Iwill be detaining
youwill be detaining
he;she;itwill be detaining
wewill be detaining
youwill be detaining
theywill be detaining

Future Perfect

Iwill have been detaining
youwill have been detaining
he;she;itwill have been detaining
wewill have been detaining
youwill have been detaining
theywill have been detaining

Conditional

Present

Iwould be detaining
youwould be detaining
he;she;itwould be detaining
wewould be detaining
youwould be detaining
theywould be detaining

Perfect

Iwould have been detaining
youwould have been detaining
he;she;itwould have been detaining
wewould have been detaining
youwould have been detaining
theywould have been detaining

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'detain'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Verbs similar to 'detain'

derain, destain, detail, detin, detrain, detwin, retain, attain, berain, bestain,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

delay
arrest, inhibit, check, keep, retard, slow, stay
confine
constrain, arrest, intern, restrain
retain
hold, withhold

Antonyms

delay
hasten, speed, expedite, dispatch
retain
relinquish, yield, surrender

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. c.1440, from M.Fr. detenir, from O.Fr. detenir "to hold off, keep back" (12c.), from L. detinere "hold off, keep back," from de- "from, away" + tenere "to hold" (see tenet).
2. From Old French detenir. Doublet of détente. Cognate with Italian detenere, Portuguese deter, Romanian deține, and Spanish detener. See: Italian 'detenere', Portuguese 'deter', Romanian 'deține', Spanish 'detener'.

Verbs referencing "detain"

Spanish detener, Esperanto deteni.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] floating ice were swinging heavily to and fro in the turbid waters. Owing to the peculiar form of the shore on the Kentucky side, the land bending far out into the water, the ice had been lodged and detained in great quantities, and the narrow channel which swept round the bend was full of ice, piled one cake over another, thus forming a temporary barrier to the descending ice, which lodged, and formed [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] feelings. The more hopelessly sordid and insensible he appeared, the greater became Mrs. Shelby's dread of his succeeding in recapturing Eliza and her child, and of course the greater her motive for detaining him by every female artifice. She therefore graciously smiled, assented, chatted familiarly, and did all she could to make time pass imperceptibly. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] shame.—For what offence can that lonely child, of ten or twelve years old, be shut up here ? Oh! that boy? He is the son of the prisoner we saw just now; is a witness against his father; and is detained here for safe keeping, until the trial; that 's all. (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] it cannot be—the last half year is almost worse than all; for then he thinks the prison will take fire and he be burnt in the ruins, or that he is doomed to die within the walls, or that he will be detained on some false charge and sentenced for another term: or that something, no matter what, must happen to prevent his going at large. And this is natural, and impossible to be reasoned against, [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘Detained at the jail, a mulatto, named Tom. Has a scar on the right cheek, and appears to have been burned with powder on the face. ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • The letter of Miss Ophelia to Mrs. Shelby had, by some unfortunate accident, been detained, for a month or two, at some remote post-office, before it reached its destination; and, of course, before it was received, Tom was already lost to view among the distant swamps of the Red River. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)