cause – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of cause

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to cause
Participle: caused
Gerund: causing

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Icause
youcause
he;she;itcauses
wecause
youcause
theycause

Perfect

Ihave caused
youhave caused
he;she;ithas caused
wehave caused
youhave caused
theyhave caused

Past

Icaused
youcaused
he;she;itcaused
wecaused
youcaused
theycaused

Pluperfect

Ihad caused
youhad caused
he;she;ithad caused
wehad caused
youhad caused
theyhad caused

Future

Iwill cause
youwill cause
he;she;itwill cause
wewill cause
youwill cause
theywill cause

Future Perfect

Iwill have caused
youwill have caused
he;she;itwill have caused
wewill have caused
youwill have caused
theywill have caused

Subjunctive

Present

Icause
youcause
he;she;itcause
wecause
youcause
theycause

Perfect

Ihave caused
youhave caused
he;she;ithave caused
wehave caused
youhave caused
theyhave caused

Imperfect

Icaused
youcaused
he;she;itcaused
wecaused
youcaused
theycaused

Pluperfect

Ihad caused
youhad caused
he;she;ithad caused
wehad caused
youhad caused
theyhad caused

Conditional

Present

Iwould cause
youwould cause
he;she;itwould cause
wewould cause
youwould cause
theywould cause

Perfect

Iwould have caused
youwould have caused
he;she;itwould have caused
wewould have caused
youwould have caused
theywould have caused

Imperative

youcause
weLet's cause
youcause

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam causing
youare causing
he;she;itis causing
weare causing
youare causing
theyare causing

Perfect

Ihave been causing
youhave been causing
he;she;ithas been causing
wehave been causing
youhave been causing
theyhave been causing

Past

Iwas causing
youwere causing
he;she;itwas causing
wewere causing
youwere causing
theywere causing

Pluperfect

Ihad been causing
youhad been causing
he;she;ithad been causing
wehad been causing
youhad been causing
theyhad been causing

Future

Iwill be causing
youwill be causing
he;she;itwill be causing
wewill be causing
youwill be causing
theywill be causing

Future Perfect

Iwill have been causing
youwill have been causing
he;she;itwill have been causing
wewill have been causing
youwill have been causing
theywill have been causing

Conditional

Present

Iwould be causing
youwould be causing
he;she;itwould be causing
wewould be causing
youwould be causing
theywould be causing

Perfect

Iwould have been causing
youwould have been causing
he;she;itwould have been causing
wewould have been causing
youwould have been causing
theywould have been causing

Other

Verbs similar to 'cause'

case, chuse, clause, pause, abuse, accuse, amuse, arse, base, bouse,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

produce
induce, make, work, procure, effect, occasion, raise
originate
engender, provoke, create

Antonyms

produce
destroy, ruin, squelch, subdue

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. * From Middle English cause (also with the sense of “a thing”), borrowed from Old French cause (“a cause, a thing”), borrowed from Latin causa (“reason, sake, cause”), from Proto-Italic *kaussā, which is of unknown origin. Doublet of chose (“(law) a thing; personal property”). See accuse, excuse, recuse, ruse. Displaced native Old English intinga.
2. * From Middle English causen, Old French causer and Medieval Latin causāre. See: Middle English 'causen'.

Verbs referencing "cause"

Esperanto kaŭzi.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] human beings, with beating hearts and living affections, only as so many _things_ belonging to a master,—so long as the failure, or misfortune, or imprudence, or death of the kindest owner, may cause them any day to exchange a life of kind protection and indulgence for one of hopeless misery and toil,—so long it is impossible to make anything beautiful or desirable in the best regulated [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • This young man had been hired out by his master to work in a bagging factory, where his adroitness and ingenuity caused him to be considered the first hand in the place. He had invented a machine for the cleaning of the hemp, which, considering the education and circumstances of the inventor, displayed quite as much [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • “ Den Uncle Peter mus’n't sit in it, cause he al’ays hitches when he gets a singing. He hitched pretty nigh across de room, t ’ other night, ” said Pete. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] Oliver 's fingers in the positions to spell key, on which Laura went and brought the article: the little fellow seemed much amused by this, and looked very attentive and smiling. I then caused him to make the letters bread, and in an instant Laura went and brought him a piece: he smelled at it; put it to his lips; cocked up his head with a most knowing look; seemed to reflect a [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • “ Andy, ” said Sam, “ you's a promisin ’ child, der an't no manner o ’ doubt. I thinks lots of yer, Andy; and I don't feel no ways ashamed to take idees from you. We oughtenter overlook nobody, Andy, cause the smartest on us gets tripped up sometimes. And so, Andy, let's go up to the house now. I'll be boun ’ Missis'll give us an uncommon good bite, dis yer time. ” (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • [...] ’, now, o ’ most anything, ” said honest John, as he wiped his eyes with the back of a great, freckled, yellow hand. “ I tell yer what, stranger, it was years and years before I'd jine the church, ’ cause the ministers round in our parts used to preach that the Bible went in for these ere cuttings up,—and I couldn't be up to ’ em with their Greek and Hebrew, and so I took up agin ’ em, Bible and all. [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • It is somewhat remarkable too, at first, to say the least, to see so many honourable members with swelled faces; and it is scarcely less remarkable to discover that this appearance is caused by the quantity of tobacco they contrive to stow within the hollow of the cheek. It is strange enough too, to see an honourable gentleman leaning back in his tilted chair with his legs on the desk [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘Twenty-five dollars reward for my man Isaac. He has a scar on his forehead, caused by a blow; and one on his back, made by a shot from a pistol. ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] the paper on Monday last, containing some strictures on the Artillery Battalion for firing their guns on Sunday morning, in answer to those from the Ontario and Woodbury, and thereby much alarm was caused to the families of those persons who were out all night preserving the peace of the city. Major C. Gally, Commander of the battalion, resenting this, called at the office and demanded the author [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • ‘This unfortunate affray caused considerable excitement in the neighbourhood, as both the parties were men with large families depending upon them and stood well in the community. ’ (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [ Su ] You have a little wound here caused by the fuel of the boat. (23 000 Lives)
  • I 'm sorry, Max, but we can't go back. This has caused all of us enough pain. (Descendants: Wicked Wonderland)