brighten – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of brighten

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to brighten
Participle: brightened
Gerund: brightening

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Ibrighten
youbrighten
he;she;itbrightens
webrighten
youbrighten
theybrighten

Perfect

Ihave brightened
youhave brightened
he;she;ithas brightened
wehave brightened
youhave brightened
theyhave brightened

Past

Ibrightened
youbrightened
he;she;itbrightened
webrightened
youbrightened
theybrightened

Pluperfect

Ihad brightened
youhad brightened
he;she;ithad brightened
wehad brightened
youhad brightened
theyhad brightened

Future

Iwill brighten
youwill brighten
he;she;itwill brighten
wewill brighten
youwill brighten
theywill brighten

Future Perfect

Iwill have brightened
youwill have brightened
he;she;itwill have brightened
wewill have brightened
youwill have brightened
theywill have brightened

Subjunctive

Present

Ibrighten
youbrighten
he;she;itbrighten
webrighten
youbrighten
theybrighten

Perfect

Ihave brightened
youhave brightened
he;she;ithave brightened
wehave brightened
youhave brightened
theyhave brightened

Imperfect

Ibrightened
youbrightened
he;she;itbrightened
webrightened
youbrightened
theybrightened

Pluperfect

Ihad brightened
youhad brightened
he;she;ithad brightened
wehad brightened
youhad brightened
theyhad brightened

Conditional

Present

Iwould brighten
youwould brighten
he;she;itwould brighten
wewould brighten
youwould brighten
theywould brighten

Perfect

Iwould have brightened
youwould have brightened
he;she;itwould have brightened
wewould have brightened
youwould have brightened
theywould have brightened

Imperative

youbrighten
weLet's brighten
youbrighten

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam brightening
youare brightening
he;she;itis brightening
weare brightening
youare brightening
theyare brightening

Perfect

Ihave been brightening
youhave been brightening
he;she;ithas been brightening
wehave been brightening
youhave been brightening
theyhave been brightening

Past

Iwas brightening
youwere brightening
he;she;itwas brightening
wewere brightening
youwere brightening
theywere brightening

Pluperfect

Ihad been brightening
youhad been brightening
he;she;ithad been brightening
wehad been brightening
youhad been brightening
theyhad been brightening

Future

Iwill be brightening
youwill be brightening
he;she;itwill be brightening
wewill be brightening
youwill be brightening
theywill be brightening

Future Perfect

Iwill have been brightening
youwill have been brightening
he;she;itwill have been brightening
wewill have been brightening
youwill have been brightening
theywill have been brightening

Conditional

Present

Iwould be brightening
youwould be brightening
he;she;itwould be brightening
wewould be brightening
youwould be brightening
theywould be brightening

Perfect

Iwould have been brightening
youwould have been brightening
he;she;itwould have been brightening
wewould have been brightening
youwould have been brightening
theywould have been brightening

Other

Verbs conjugated like 'brighten'

abandon, abduct, abear, aberr, abject, abord, abort, abound, abraid, abray, abrook, abscind, abscond, absist, absorb, abstain, abstract, accend, accent, accept, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

to cause to become more lively and energetic
animate, beghast, energize, enliven, enthuse, exalt, excite, ginger up, inspire, inspirit, invigorate, jazz, liven, liven up, perk up, quicken, spice, spice up, vitalise
polish
shine, burnish, lighten, kindle, intensify

Antonyms

polish
dull, deface, mar, ruin

Additional Information

Etymology

From bright + -en.

Sample Sentences

  • [...] a very safe or pleasant navigation, and has been the scene of some unfortunate accidents. It was a wet morning, and very misty, and we soon lost sight of land. The day was calm, however, and brightened towards noon. After exhausting (with good help from a friend ) the larder, and the stock of bottled beer, I lay down to sleep; being very much tired with the fatigues of yesterday. But I woke from [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • She lay there all night, and started as soon as it was day. The morning was ushered in by a violent thunderstorm, and was very wet, but gradually improved and brightened up. Going on deck after breakfast, I was amazed to see floating down with the stream, a most gigantic raft, with some thirty or forty wooden houses upon it, and at least as many flag-masts, so that [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • [...] same moment there shone out from the haze and mist ahead, a gleaming light, which presently was gone, and soon returned, and soon was gone again. Whenever it came back, the eyes of all on board, brightened and sparkled like itself: and there we all stood, watching this revolving light upon the rock at Holyhead, and praising it for its brightness and its friendly warning, and lauding it, in short, [...] (American Notes for General Circulation)
  • As when a bright sunbeam turns a dark cloud to silver, so Chloe's dark face brightened immediately,—it really shone. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Calmly the rosy hue of dawn was stealing into the room. The morning star stood, with its solemn, holy eye of light, looking down on the man of sin, from out the brightening sky. O, with what freshness, what solemnity and beauty, is each new day born; as if to say to insensate man, “ Behold ! thou hast one more chance ! _Strive_ for immortal glory ! ” There is no speech [...] (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)
  • Slowly the idea seemed to fill his soul; and the vacant eye became fixed and brightened, the whole face lighted up, the hard hands clasped, and tears ran down the cheeks. (Uncle Tom’s Cabin)