Etymology
1. c.1410, from
be- intensive prefix +
have in the sense of "to have or bear oneself in a particular way, comport." O.E.
behabban meant "to contain."
Behavior is 1490, from
havour, altered (by influence of
have) from
aver, from O.Fr.
aveir "to have."
Behaviorism coined 1913 by U.S. psychologist John B. Watson (1878-1958).
2. Etymology tree
3. Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.
4. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.
5. Proto-Indo-European *h₁epider.
6. Proto-Indo-European *h₁pi
7. Proto-Germanic *bider.
8. Proto-Germanic *bi-
9. Proto-West Germanic *bi-
10. substratebor.?
11. Proto-Indo-European *kap-der.
12. Proto-Germanic *habjaną
13. Proto-West Germanic *habbjan
14. Proto-West Germanic *bihabbjan
15. Old English behabban
16. Middle English behaven
17. English behave
18. From Middle English behaven, bihabben (“to restrain, behave”), from Old English behabban (“to surround, embrace, hold, contain, hold back, withhold, restrain”), from Proto-West Germanic *bihabbjan, equivalent to be- + have. Cognate with Middle Low German behebben, behāven (“to receive, acquire, reach, keep”), Low German behebben (“to act, behave”), German behaben (“to behave”). See: Old English '
behabban', Low Saxon 'behebben', German, old spelling '
behaben'.
Verbs referencing "behave"
German, old spelling
behaben, Welsh
bihafio.