accuse – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of accuse

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to accuse
Participle: accused
Gerund: accusing

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iaccuse
youaccuse
he;she;itaccuses
weaccuse
youaccuse
theyaccuse

Perfect

Ihave accused
youhave accused
he;she;ithas accused
wehave accused
youhave accused
theyhave accused

Past

Iaccused
youaccused
he;she;itaccused
weaccused
youaccused
theyaccused

Pluperfect

Ihad accused
youhad accused
he;she;ithad accused
wehad accused
youhad accused
theyhad accused

Future

Iwill accuse
youwill accuse
he;she;itwill accuse
wewill accuse
youwill accuse
theywill accuse

Future Perfect

Iwill have accused
youwill have accused
he;she;itwill have accused
wewill have accused
youwill have accused
theywill have accused

Subjunctive

Present

Iaccuse
youaccuse
he;she;itaccuse
weaccuse
youaccuse
theyaccuse

Perfect

Ihave accused
youhave accused
he;she;ithave accused
wehave accused
youhave accused
theyhave accused

Imperfect

Iaccused
youaccused
he;she;itaccused
weaccused
youaccused
theyaccused

Pluperfect

Ihad accused
youhad accused
he;she;ithad accused
wehad accused
youhad accused
theyhad accused

Conditional

Present

Iwould accuse
youwould accuse
he;she;itwould accuse
wewould accuse
youwould accuse
theywould accuse

Perfect

Iwould have accused
youwould have accused
he;she;itwould have accused
wewould have accused
youwould have accused
theywould have accused

Imperative

youaccuse
weLet's accuse
youaccuse

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam accusing
youare accusing
he;she;itis accusing
weare accusing
youare accusing
theyare accusing

Perfect

Ihave been accusing
youhave been accusing
he;she;ithas been accusing
wehave been accusing
youhave been accusing
theyhave been accusing

Past

Iwas accusing
youwere accusing
he;she;itwas accusing
wewere accusing
youwere accusing
theywere accusing

Pluperfect

Ihad been accusing
youhad been accusing
he;she;ithad been accusing
wehad been accusing
youhad been accusing
theyhad been accusing

Future

Iwill be accusing
youwill be accusing
he;she;itwill be accusing
wewill be accusing
youwill be accusing
theywill be accusing

Future Perfect

Iwill have been accusing
youwill have been accusing
he;she;itwill have been accusing
wewill have been accusing
youwill have been accusing
theywill have been accusing

Conditional

Present

Iwould be accusing
youwould be accusing
he;she;itwould be accusing
wewould be accusing
youwould be accusing
theywould be accusing

Perfect

Iwould have been accusing
youwould have been accusing
he;she;itwould have been accusing
wewould have been accusing
youwould have been accusing
theywould have been accusing

Other

Verbs similar to 'accuse'

accurse, abuse, accede, access, accite, accost, accrue, accumb, accurise, acrase,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

charge
impute, arraign, criminate, implicate, tax, inculpate, impeach, incriminate
blame
denounce, reprehend, reproach, charge, upbraid, inculpate, involve

Antonyms

declare or find not guilty
blame, charge, condemn, convict, impeach, incriminate, inculpate, indict, acquit
blame
praise, credit, honor, commend

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. 1297, from O.Fr. acuser, from L. accusare "to call to account," from ad- "against" + causari "give as a cause or motive," from causa "reason." Accusatory is first attested 1601, from L. accusatorius.
2. Etymology tree
3. Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd
4. Proto-Italic *ad
5. Proto-Italic *ad-
6. Latin ad-
7. Proto-Italic *kaussā
8. Old Latin caussa
9. Latin causa
10. Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
11. Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
12. Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
13. Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
14. Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
15. Proto-Italic *-ājō
16. Proto-Italic *-āō
17. Latin -ō
18. Latin accūsārelbor.
19. Old French acuserbor.
20. Middle English acusen
21. English accuse
22. First attested around 1300. From Middle English acusen, from Old French acuser, from Latin accūsō (“to call to account, accuse”), from ad (“to”) + causa (“cause, lawsuit, reason”). Akin to cause. Displaced native English bewray and Old English sċyldan. See: Old French 'acuser', Latin 'accūsō'.

Verbs referencing "accuse"

Ido akuzar.

Sample Sentences

  • […] and their thoughts the meanwhile accusing or else excusing one another. [1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Romans 2:15:]
  • We are accused of having persuaded Austria and Sardinia to lay down their arms when their differences might have involved the Powers of Europe in contention. [1849 February 2, Lord Palmerston, The Address in Answer to the Speech—Adjourned Debate, House of Commons; republished as Hansard's Parliamentary Debates, volume 102, third series, 1849, page 216:]
  • For the U.S. President to be impeached, he must be accused of a high crime or misdemeanor.
  • Neither can they prove the things whereof they now accuse me. [1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 24:13:]
  • Ting Ling had disappeared from public life in 1958. She was accused of being a "Rightist" and was sent to a farm in Hei-lung-chiang Province in remote northeast China, worked there twelve years raising chickens, was in prison five years (1970-1975), and began to live in a village in Shansi in 1975. [1981, Hualing Nieh, editor, Literature of the Hundred Flowers, volume II, Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page xxxix:]
  • According to this saga of intellectual-property misanthropy, these creatures [patent trolls] roam the business world, buying up patents and then using them to demand extravagant payouts from companies they accuse of infringing them. Often, their victims pay up rather than face the costs of a legal battle. [2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:]