able – English verb conjugation

English verb forms of able

Nominal Forms

Infinitive: to able
Participle: abled
Gerund: abling

Cognates

-

Indicative

Present

Iable
youable
he;she;itables
weable
youable
theyable

Perfect

Ihave abled
youhave abled
he;she;ithas abled
wehave abled
youhave abled
theyhave abled

Past

Iabled
youabled
he;she;itabled
weabled
youabled
theyabled

Pluperfect

Ihad abled
youhad abled
he;she;ithad abled
wehad abled
youhad abled
theyhad abled

Future

Iwill able
youwill able
he;she;itwill able
wewill able
youwill able
theywill able

Future Perfect

Iwill have abled
youwill have abled
he;she;itwill have abled
wewill have abled
youwill have abled
theywill have abled

Subjunctive

Present

Iable
youable
he;she;itable
weable
youable
theyable

Perfect

Ihave abled
youhave abled
he;she;ithave abled
wehave abled
youhave abled
theyhave abled

Imperfect

Iabled
youabled
he;she;itabled
weabled
youabled
theyabled

Pluperfect

Ihad abled
youhad abled
he;she;ithad abled
wehad abled
youhad abled
theyhad abled

Conditional

Present

Iwould able
youwould able
he;she;itwould able
wewould able
youwould able
theywould able

Perfect

Iwould have abled
youwould have abled
he;she;itwould have abled
wewould have abled
youwould have abled
theywould have abled

Imperative

youable
weLet's able
youable

Progressive (Continuous) Forms

Indicative

Present

Iam abling
youare abling
he;she;itis abling
weare abling
youare abling
theyare abling

Perfect

Ihave been abling
youhave been abling
he;she;ithas been abling
wehave been abling
youhave been abling
theyhave been abling

Past

Iwas abling
youwere abling
he;she;itwas abling
wewere abling
youwere abling
theywere abling

Pluperfect

Ihad been abling
youhad been abling
he;she;ithad been abling
wehad been abling
youhad been abling
theyhad been abling

Future

Iwill be abling
youwill be abling
he;she;itwill be abling
wewill be abling
youwill be abling
theywill be abling

Future Perfect

Iwill have been abling
youwill have been abling
he;she;itwill have been abling
wewill have been abling
youwill have been abling
theywill have been abling

Conditional

Present

Iwould be abling
youwould be abling
he;she;itwould be abling
wewould be abling
youwould be abling
theywould be abling

Perfect

Iwould have been abling
youwould have been abling
he;she;itwould have been abling
wewould have been abling
youwould have been abling
theywould have been abling

Other

Verbs similar to 'able'

amble, cable, dable, fable, table, ab, abase, abate, abet, abide,

Synonyms & Antonyms

Additional Information

Phrasal Verbs

Etymology

1. c.1365, from O.Fr. (h)able, from L. habilis "easily handled, apt," verbal adj. from habere "to hold" (see habit). "Easy to be held," hence "fit for a purpose." The silent h- was dropped in Eng. and resisted academic attempts to restore it 16c.-17c., but some derivatives acquired it (e.g. habiliment, habilitate), via Fr. Able-bodied first attested 1622.
"Able-whackets - A popular sea-game with cards, in which the loser is beaten over the palms of the hands with a handkerchief tightly twisted like a rope. Very popular with horny-fisted sailors." [Smyth, "Sailor's Word-Book," 1867]

2. From Middle English ablen, from Middle English able (adjective).

Sample Sentences

  • None does offend, none....I’ll able ’em. [c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene vi]:]
  • I might be able to go.
  • I have been able to go, since I was seven.
  • I had been able to go before.
  • I will be able to go tomorrow.