Nominal Forms
Infinitive
namūdán
Participles
| Past | namūdá |
| Present | nimāyindá |
Indicative
گذشته ساده
| 1st sing. | نمودم |
| 2nd sing. | نمودی |
| 3rd sing. | نمود |
| 1st plur. | نمودیم |
| 2nd plur. | نمودید |
| 3rd plur. | نمودند |
حال ساده
| 1st sing. | نمایم |
| 2nd sing. | نمایی |
| 3rd sing. | نماید |
| 1st plur. | نماییم |
| 2nd plur. | نمایید |
| 3rd plur. | نمایند |
گذشته استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌نمودم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌نمودی |
| 3rd sing. | می‌نمود |
| 1st plur. | می‌نمودیم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌نمودید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌نمودند |
حال استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌نمایم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌نمایی |
| 3rd sing. | می‌نماید |
| 1st plur. | می‌نماییم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌نمایید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌نمایند |
گذشته مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال نمودن بودم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال نمودن بودی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال نمودن بود |
| 1st plur. | در حال نمودن بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال نمودن بودید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال نمودن بودند |
حال مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال نمودن استم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال نمودن استی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال نمودن است |
| 1st plur. | در حال نمودن استیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال نمودن استید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال نمودن استند |
حال کامل
| 1st sing. | نموده‌ام |
| 2nd sing. | نموده‌ای |
| 3rd sing. | نموده‌است |
| 1st plur. | نموده‌ایم |
| 2nd plur. | نموده‌اید |
| 3rd plur. | نموده‌اند |
گذشته کامل
| 1st sing. | نموده بودم |
| 2nd sing. | نموده بودی |
| 3rd sing. | نموده بود |
| 1st plur. | نموده بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | نموده بودید |
| 3rd plur. | نموده بودند |
آینده
| 1st sing. | خواهم نمود |
| 2nd sing. | خواهی نمود |
| 3rd sing. | خواهد نمود |
| 1st plur. | خواهیم نمود |
| 2nd plur. | خواهید نمود |
| 3rd plur. | خواهند نمود |
Indicative
Past
| 1st sing. | namūdam |
| 2nd sing. | namūdī |
| 3rd sing. | namūd |
| 1st plur. | namūdēm |
| 2nd plur. | namūdēd |
| 3rd plur. | namūdand |
Aorist
| 1st sing. | nimāyam |
| 2nd sing. | nimāyī |
| 3rd sing. | nimāyad |
| 1st plur. | nimāyēm |
| 2nd plur. | nimāyēd |
| 3rd plur. | nimāyand |
Past Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-namūdam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-namūdī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-namūd |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-namūdēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-namūdēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-namūdand |
Present Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-nimāyam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-nimāyī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-nimāyad |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-nimāyēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-nimāyēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-nimāyand |
Past Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i namūdan būdam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i namūdan būdī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i namūdan būd |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i namūdan būdēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i namūdan būdēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i namūdan būdand |
Present Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i namūdan astam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i namūdan astī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i namūdan ast |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i namūdan astēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i namūdan astēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i namūdan astand |
Present Perfect
| 1st sing. | namūdá-am |
| 2nd sing. | namūdá-ī |
| 3rd sing. | namūdá ast |
| 1st plur. | namūdá-ēn |
| 2nd plur. | namūdá-ēd |
| 3rd plur. | namūdá-and |
Pluperfect
| 1st sing. | namūdá bū́dam |
| 2nd sing. | namūdá bū́dī |
| 3rd sing. | namūdá būd |
| 1st plur. | namūdá bū́dēm |
| 2nd plur. | namūdá bū́dēd |
| 3rd plur. | namūdá bū́dand |
Future
| 1st sing. | xāhám namūd |
| 2nd sing. | xāhī́ namūd |
| 3rd sing. | xāhád namūd |
| 1st plur. | xāhḗm namūd |
| 2nd plur. | xāhḗd namūd |
| 3rd plur. | xāhánd namūd |
Subjunctive
گذشته التزامی
| 1st sing. | نموده باشم |
| 2nd sing. | نموده باشی |
| 3rd sing. | نموده باشد |
| 1st plur. | نموده باشیم |
| 2nd plur. | نموده باشید |
| 3rd plur. | نموده باشند |
حال التزامی
| 1st sing. | بنمایم |
| 2nd sing. | بنمایی |
| 3rd sing. | بنماید |
| 1st plur. | بنماییم |
| 2nd plur. | بنمایید |
| 3rd plur. | بنمایند |
Subjunctive
Past
| 1st sing. | namūdá bā́šam |
| 2nd sing. | namūdá bā́šī |
| 3rd sing. | namūdá bā́šad |
| 1st plur. | namūdá bā́šēm |
| 2nd plur. | namūdá bā́šēd |
| 3rd plur. | namūdá bā́šand |
Present
| 1st sing. | bínimāyam |
| 2nd sing. | bínimāyī |
| 3rd sing. | bínimāyad |
| 1st plur. | bínimāyēm |
| 2nd plur. | bínimāyēd |
| 3rd plur. | bínimāyand |
دستوری
| Singular | بنمای |
| Plural | بنمایید |
Imperative
| Singular | bínimāy |
| Plural | bínimāyēd |
Verbs conjugated like نمودن
نمودن,
Translations
say, to indicate in a written form
show, to display
Etymology
From Middle Persian [script needed] (nmwtn' /nimūdan/, “to show, guide”), from Proto-Iranian *ní- + Proto-Iranian *maH- (“to measure”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ní (“in, down”) + Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”). Compare Avestan 𐬥𐬌𐬨𐬀 (nima, “measure down, show”). Also related to آزمودن (âzmudan, “to test, experience”), and پیمودن (paymudan, “to measure, to walk”).
Sample Sentences
Cognates
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