Indicative
گذشته ساده
| 1st sing. | ریختم |
| 2nd sing. | ریختی |
| 3rd sing. | ریخت |
| 1st plur. | ریختیم |
| 2nd plur. | ریختید |
| 3rd plur. | ریختند |
حال ساده
| 1st sing. | ریزم |
| 2nd sing. | ریزی |
| 3rd sing. | ریزد |
| 1st plur. | ریزیم |
| 2nd plur. | ریزید |
| 3rd plur. | ریزند |
گذشته استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌ریختم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌ریختی |
| 3rd sing. | می‌ریخت |
| 1st plur. | می‌ریختیم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌ریختید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌ریختند |
حال استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌ریزم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌ریزی |
| 3rd sing. | میریزد |
| 1st plur. | می‌ریزیم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌ریزید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌ریزند |
گذشته مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال ریختن بودم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال ریختن بودی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال ریختن بود |
| 1st plur. | در حال ریختن بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال ریختن بودید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال ریختن بودند |
حال مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال ریختن استم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال ریختن استی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال ریختن است |
| 1st plur. | در حال ریختن استیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال ریختن استید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال ریختن استند |
حال کامل
| 1st sing. | ریخته‌ام |
| 2nd sing. | ریخته‌ای |
| 3rd sing. | ریخته‌است |
| 1st plur. | ریخته‌ایم |
| 2nd plur. | ریخته‌اید |
| 3rd plur. | ریخته‌اند |
گذشته کامل
| 1st sing. | ریخته بودم |
| 2nd sing. | ریخته بودی |
| 3rd sing. | ریخته بود |
| 1st plur. | ریخته بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | ریخته بودید |
| 3rd plur. | ریخته بودند |
آینده
| 1st sing. | خواهم ریخت |
| 2nd sing. | خواهی ریخت |
| 3rd sing. | خواهد ریخت |
| 1st plur. | خواهیم ریخت |
| 2nd plur. | خواهید ریخت |
| 3rd plur. | خواهند ریخت |
Indicative
Past
| 1st sing. | rēxtam |
| 2nd sing. | rēxtī |
| 3rd sing. | rēxt |
| 1st plur. | rēxtēm |
| 2nd plur. | rēxtēd |
| 3rd plur. | rēxtand |
Aorist
| 1st sing. | rēzam |
| 2nd sing. | rēzī |
| 3rd sing. | rēzad |
| 1st plur. | rēzēm |
| 2nd plur. | rēzēd |
| 3rd plur. | rēzand |
Past Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-rēxtam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-rēxtī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-rēxt |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-rēxtēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-rēxtēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-rēxtand |
Present Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-rēzam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-rēzī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-rēzad |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-rēzēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-rēzēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-rēzand |
Past Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i rēxtan būdam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i rēxtan būdī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i rēxtan būd |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i rēxtan būdēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i rēxtan būdēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i rēxtan būdand |
Present Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i rēxtan astam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i rēxtan astī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i rēxtan ast |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i rēxtan astēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i rēxtan astēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i rēxtan astand |
Present Perfect
| 1st sing. | rēxtá-am |
| 2nd sing. | rēxtá-ī |
| 3rd sing. | rēxtá ast |
| 1st plur. | rēxtá-ēn |
| 2nd plur. | rēxtá-ēd |
| 3rd plur. | rēxtá-and |
Pluperfect
| 1st sing. | rēxtá bū́dam |
| 2nd sing. | rēxtá bū́dī |
| 3rd sing. | rēxtá būd |
| 1st plur. | rēxtá bū́dēm |
| 2nd plur. | rēxtá bū́dēd |
| 3rd plur. | rēxtá bū́dand |
Future
| 1st sing. | xāhám rēxt |
| 2nd sing. | xāhī́ rēxt |
| 3rd sing. | xāhád rēxt |
| 1st plur. | xāhḗm rēxt |
| 2nd plur. | xāhḗd rēxt |
| 3rd plur. | xāhánd rēxt |
Subjunctive
گذشته التزامی
| 1st sing. | ریخته باشم |
| 2nd sing. | ریخته باشی |
| 3rd sing. | ریخته باشد |
| 1st plur. | ریخته باشیم |
| 2nd plur. | ریخته باشید |
| 3rd plur. | ریخته باشند |
حال التزامی
| 1st sing. | بریزم |
| 2nd sing. | بریزی |
| 3rd sing. | بریزد |
| 1st plur. | بریزیم |
| 2nd plur. | بریزید |
| 3rd plur. | بریزند |
Subjunctive
Past
| 1st sing. | rēxtá bā́šam |
| 2nd sing. | rēxtá bā́šī |
| 3rd sing. | rēxtá bā́šad |
| 1st plur. | rēxtá bā́šēm |
| 2nd plur. | rēxtá bā́šēd |
| 3rd plur. | rēxtá bā́šand |
Present
| 1st sing. | bírēzam |
| 2nd sing. | bírēzī |
| 3rd sing. | bírēzad |
| 1st plur. | bírēzēm |
| 2nd plur. | bírēzēd |
| 3rd plur. | bírēzand |
دستوری
| Singular | بریز |
| Plural | بریزید |
Imperative
| Singular | bírēz |
| Plural | bírēzēd |
Verbs conjugated like ریختن
ریختن,
Translations
pour, to cause to flow in a stream
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭥𐭩𐭧𐭲𐭭 (ʿyḥtn /rēxtan/), from Proto-Iranian *Hraič- (“to pour; to flow”), Northern Luri رختێ (rextı), an Iranian-specific suffixed form of Proto-Indo-Iranian *HriHyáti (“to flow”).
Sample Sentences
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چای ریختن (to pour tea)
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خون ریختن (to spill blood)
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گل ریختند (to sprinkle flowers)
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بر سر آن چشمه گرمابهای ساختهاند و آبش چنان گرمست که تا به آب سرد نیامیزند بر خود نتوان ریخت، و گویند آن گرمابه سلیمان بن داوود علیه السلام ساخته است. (Above this spring, there is a bathhouse. Its water is so hot that one cannot pour it until one has diluted it with cold water. They say that the bathhouse was built by Solomon, son of David, peace be upon him.) [c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels]:]
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ماهی تخم میریزد (the fish is laying eggs)
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برگها ریختند (the leaves scattered)
Cognates
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