Indicative
گذشته ساده
| 1st sing. | رفتم |
| 2nd sing. | رفتی |
| 3rd sing. | رفت |
| 1st plur. | رفتیم |
| 2nd plur. | رفتید |
| 3rd plur. | رفتند |
حال ساده
| 1st sing. | روم |
| 2nd sing. | روی |
| 3rd sing. | رود |
| 1st plur. | رویم |
| 2nd plur. | روید |
| 3rd plur. | روند |
گذشته استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌رفتم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌رفتی |
| 3rd sing. | می‌رفت |
| 1st plur. | می‌رفتیم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌رفتید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌رفتند |
حال استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌روم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌روی |
| 3rd sing. | می‌رود |
| 1st plur. | می‌رویم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌روید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌روند |
گذشته مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال رفتن بودم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال رفتن بودی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال رفتن بود |
| 1st plur. | در حال رفتن بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال رفتن بودید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال رفتن بودند |
حال مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال رفتن استم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال رفتن استی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال رفتن است |
| 1st plur. | در حال رفتن استیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال رفتن استید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال رفتن استند |
حال کامل
| 1st sing. | رفته‌ام |
| 2nd sing. | رفته‌ای |
| 3rd sing. | رفته‌است |
| 1st plur. | رفته‌ایم |
| 2nd plur. | رفته‌اید |
| 3rd plur. | رفته‌اند |
گذشته کامل
| 1st sing. | رفته بودم |
| 2nd sing. | رفته بودی |
| 3rd sing. | رفته بود |
| 1st plur. | رفته بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | رفته بودید |
| 3rd plur. | رفته بودند |
آینده
| 1st sing. | خواهم رفت |
| 2nd sing. | خواهی رفت |
| 3rd sing. | خواهد رفت |
| 1st plur. | خواهیم رفت |
| 2nd plur. | خواهید رفت |
| 3rd plur. | خواهند رفت |
Indicative
Past
| 1st sing. | ráftam |
| 2nd sing. | ráftī |
| 3rd sing. | raft |
| 1st plur. | ráftēm |
| 2nd plur. | ráftēd |
| 3rd plur. | ráftand |
Aorist
| 1st sing. | rawam |
| 2nd sing. | rawī |
| 3rd sing. | rawad |
| 1st plur. | rawēm |
| 2nd plur. | rawēd |
| 3rd plur. | rawand |
Past Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-raftam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-raftī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-raft |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-raftēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-raftēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-raftand |
Present Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-rawam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-rawī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-rawad |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-rawēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-rawēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-rawand |
Past Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i raftan būdam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i raftan būdī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i raftan būd |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i raftan būdēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i raftan būdēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i raftan būdand |
Present Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i raftan astam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i raftan astī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i raftan ast |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i raftan astēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i raftan astēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i raftan astand |
Present Perfect
| 1st sing. | raftá-am |
| 2nd sing. | raftá-ī |
| 3rd sing. | raftá ast |
| 1st plur. | raftá-ēn |
| 2nd plur. | raftá-ēd |
| 3rd plur. | raftá-and |
Pluperfect
| 1st sing. | raftá bū́dam |
| 2nd sing. | raftá bū́dī |
| 3rd sing. | raftá būd |
| 1st plur. | raftá bū́dēm |
| 2nd plur. | raftá bū́dēd |
| 3rd plur. | raftá bū́dand |
Future
| 1st sing. | xāhám raft |
| 2nd sing. | xāhī́ raft |
| 3rd sing. | xāhád raft |
| 1st plur. | xāhḗm raft |
| 2nd plur. | xāhḗd raft |
| 3rd plur. | xāhánd raft |
Subjunctive
گذشته التزامی
| 1st sing. | رفته باشم |
| 2nd sing. | رفته باشی |
| 3rd sing. | رفته باشد |
| 1st plur. | رفته باشیم |
| 2nd plur. | رفته باشید |
| 3rd plur. | رفته باشند |
حال التزامی
| 1st sing. | بروم |
| 2nd sing. | بروی |
| 3rd sing. | برود |
| 1st plur. | برویم |
| 2nd plur. | بروید |
| 3rd plur. | بروند |
Subjunctive
Past
| 1st sing. | raftá bā́šam |
| 2nd sing. | raftá bā́šī |
| 3rd sing. | raftá bā́šad |
| 1st plur. | raftá bā́šēm |
| 2nd plur. | raftá bā́šēd |
| 3rd plur. | raftá bā́šand |
Present
| 1st sing. | bírawam |
| 2nd sing. | bírawī |
| 3rd sing. | bírawad |
| 1st plur. | bírawēm |
| 2nd plur. | bírawēd |
| 3rd plur. | bírawand |
Imperative
| Singular | bíraw |
| Plural | bírawēd |
Verbs conjugated like رفتن
رفتن,
Translations
leave, to depart from, end one's connection or affiliation with
leave, to depart (intransitive)
Etymology
1. From Middle Persian [script needed] (SGYTWN-tn' /raftan/, “to move, proceed”), from Proto-Iranian *Hrab- / *Hraf- (“to go”), of uncertain origin.
2. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁p- (“to move, crawl”), in which case compare English reptile, Latin rēpō (“to creep”), Latvian rãpât, râpt, Middle High German reben (“to move, steer”), rebe (“offshoot, bud”). Edelman reconstructs the Proto-Indo-European root as *rebʰ- (“to move, hurry”) instead, and cites the Germanic cognates listed above, as well as Old Irish rebrad (“children's game”).
3. Alternatively, per Cheung, perhaps a blend of Proto-Iranian *Hap/f- (“to reach, attain”) and *Har- (“to go towards, reach”), the former from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep- (“to take, seize”) and cognate with Latin apīscor (“to try to seize”), the latter from Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“to go to, reach”) and cognate with Ancient Greek ἔρχομαι (érkhomai, “to go, come”). See: English '
reptile', Latin '
repo', Middle High German '
reben', Latin '
apīscor'.
Verbs referencing "رفتن"
Latin
repo.
Sample Sentences
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بیا بریم دشت از عبید زاکانی
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بیا بریم دشت.
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کدوم دشت؟
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همون دشتی که خرگوش تاب داره
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biyâ berim dašt.
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kodum dašt?
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hamun dašti ke xarguš tâb dâre.
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Come, let's go to the field.
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Which field? (The field that has rabbits.)
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رفتم خونه مامانم برای جشن تولد خواهر کوچیکم. (I went to my mom's house for my little sister's birthday party.)
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سخته رفتن بس که سردم من حرف دلای شکستم
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من با هر خاطره با غم میرم با اینکه وابستم [2012, Yas & Aamin, Vaghte Raftan:]
Cognates
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