Nominal Forms
بن واژه
آموختن
Participles
| Past | آموخته |
| Present | آموزنده |
Nominal Forms
Infinitive
āmōxtán
Participles
| Past | āmōxtá |
| Present | āmōzindá |
Indicative
گذشته ساده
| 1st sing. | آموختم |
| 2nd sing. | آموختی |
| 3rd sing. | آموخت |
| 1st plur. | آموختیم |
| 2nd plur. | آموختید |
| 3rd plur. | آموختند |
حال ساده
| 1st sing. | آموزم |
| 2nd sing. | آموزی |
| 3rd sing. | آموزد |
| 1st plur. | آموزیم |
| 2nd plur. | آموزید |
| 3rd plur. | آموزند |
گذشته استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌آموختم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌آموختی |
| 3rd sing. | می‌آموخت |
| 1st plur. | می‌آموختیم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌آموختید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌آموختند |
حال استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌آموزم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌آموزی |
| 3rd sing. | می‌آموزد |
| 1st plur. | می‌آموزیم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌آموزید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌آموزند |
گذشته مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال آموختن بودم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال آموختن بودی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال آموختن بود |
| 1st plur. | در حال آموختن بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال آموختن بودید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال آموختن بودند |
حال مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال آموختن استم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال آموختن استی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال آموختن است |
| 1st plur. | در حال آموختن استیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال آموختن استید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال آموختن استند |
حال کامل
| 1st sing. | آموخته‌ام |
| 2nd sing. | آموخته‌ای |
| 3rd sing. | آموخته‌است |
| 1st plur. | آموخته‌ایم |
| 2nd plur. | آموخته‌اید |
| 3rd plur. | آموخته‌اند |
گذشته کامل
| 1st sing. | آموخته بودم |
| 2nd sing. | آموخته بودی |
| 3rd sing. | آموخته بود |
| 1st plur. | آموخته بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | آموخته بودید |
| 3rd plur. | آموخته بودند |
آینده
| 1st sing. | خواهم آموخت |
| 2nd sing. | خواهی آموخت |
| 3rd sing. | خواهد آموخت |
| 1st plur. | خواهیم آموخت |
| 2nd plur. | خواهید آموخت |
| 3rd plur. | خواهند آموخت |
Indicative
Past
| 1st sing. | āmōxtam |
| 2nd sing. | āmōxtī |
| 3rd sing. | āmōxt |
| 1st plur. | āmōxtēm |
| 2nd plur. | āmōxtēd |
| 3rd plur. | āmōxtand |
Aorist
| 1st sing. | āmōzam |
| 2nd sing. | āmōzī |
| 3rd sing. | āmōzad |
| 1st plur. | āmōzēm |
| 2nd plur. | āmōzēd |
| 3rd plur. | āmōzand |
Past Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-āmōxtam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-āmōxtī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-āmōxt |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-āmōxtēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-āmōxtēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-āmōxtand |
Present Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-āmōzam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-āmōzī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-āmōzad |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-āmōzēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-āmōzēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-āmōzand |
Past Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan būdam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan būdī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan būd |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan būdēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan būdēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan būdand |
Present Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan astam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan astī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan ast |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan astēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan astēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i āmōxtan astand |
Present Perfect
| 1st sing. | āmōxtá-am |
| 2nd sing. | āmōxtá-ī |
| 3rd sing. | āmōxtá ast |
| 1st plur. | āmōxtá-ēn |
| 2nd plur. | āmōxtá-ēd |
| 3rd plur. | āmōxtá-and |
Pluperfect
| 1st sing. | āmōxtá bū́dam |
| 2nd sing. | āmōxtá bū́dī |
| 3rd sing. | āmōxtá būd |
| 1st plur. | āmōxtá bū́dēm |
| 2nd plur. | āmōxtá bū́dēd |
| 3rd plur. | āmōxtá bū́dand |
Future
| 1st sing. | xāhám āmōxt |
| 2nd sing. | xāhī́ āmōxt |
| 3rd sing. | xāhád āmōxt |
| 1st plur. | xāhḗm āmōxt |
| 2nd plur. | xāhḗd āmōxt |
| 3rd plur. | xāhánd āmōxt |
Subjunctive
گذشته التزامی
| 1st sing. | آموخته باشم |
| 2nd sing. | آموخته باشی |
| 3rd sing. | آموخته باشد |
| 1st plur. | آموخته باشیم |
| 2nd plur. | آموخته باشید |
| 3rd plur. | آموخته باشند |
حال التزامی
| 1st sing. | بآموزم |
| 2nd sing. | بآموزی |
| 3rd sing. | بآموزد |
| 1st plur. | بآموزیم |
| 2nd plur. | بآموزید |
| 3rd plur. | بآموزند |
Subjunctive
Past
| 1st sing. | āmōxtá bā́šam |
| 2nd sing. | āmōxtá bā́šī |
| 3rd sing. | āmōxtá bā́šad |
| 1st plur. | āmōxtá bā́šēm |
| 2nd plur. | āmōxtá bā́šēd |
| 3rd plur. | āmōxtá bā́šand |
Present
| 1st sing. | bíāmōzam |
| 2nd sing. | bíāmōzī |
| 3rd sing. | bíāmōzad |
| 1st plur. | bíāmōzēm |
| 2nd plur. | bíāmōzēd |
| 3rd plur. | bíāmōzand |
دستوری
| Singular | بآموز |
| Plural | بآموزید |
Imperative
| Singular | bíāmōz |
| Plural | bíāmōzēd |
Verbs conjugated like آموختن
آموختن,
Translations
learn, to acquire knowledge or ability
study, to acquire knowledge
Etymology
1. From Middle Persian [script needed] (hmwhtn', hmwc-, hmwz- /hāmmōxtan, hāmmōz-/, “to teach, learn”), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *mauč- (“to learn, teach”). Akin to Tat amuxtən and to Old Armenian համոզեմ (hamozem), an Iranian borrowing.
2. The Iranian root is perhaps abstracted from Proto-Iranian *ham-Hauč-, from Proto-Iranian *ham- (“together”) + Proto-Iranian *Hauč- (“learning”), the latter a denominal form of Proto-Iranian *yauč- (“to learn, teach”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewk- (“to be accustomed”).
3. Direct cognate with Northern Kurdish hêvotin (“to teach”); outside of Iranian, compare Sanskrit उच् (uc, “to take pleasure, be accustomed”), Old Armenian ուսանիմ (usanim, “to learn”), Lithuanian jùnkti (“to learn”),Russian учить (učitʹ, “to teach”), Polish uczyć (“to teach; to learn”), Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (biūhts, “accustomed to”). See: Classical Armenian '
համոզեմ', Sanskrit '
उच्', Classical Armenian '
ուսանիմ', Russian '
учить', Polish '
uczyć'.
Verbs referencing "آموختن"
Classical Armenian
համոզեմ.
Sample Sentences
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بهم بگو چی آموختی. (Tell me what you learned.)
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آموزگار درس را به شاگردان آموخت. (The teacher taught the lesson to the students.)
Cognates
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