Nominal Forms
Infinitive
parīdán
Participles
| Past | parīdá |
| Present | parindá |
Indicative
گذشته ساده
| 1st sing. | پریدم |
| 2nd sing. | پریدی |
| 3rd sing. | پرید |
| 1st plur. | پریدیم |
| 2nd plur. | پریدید |
| 3rd plur. | پریدند |
حال ساده
| 1st sing. | پرم |
| 2nd sing. | پری |
| 3rd sing. | پرد |
| 1st plur. | پریم |
| 2nd plur. | پرید |
| 3rd plur. | پرند |
گذشته استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌پریدم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌پریدی |
| 3rd sing. | می‌پرید |
| 1st plur. | می‌پریدیم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌پریدید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌پریدند |
حال استمراری
| 1st sing. | می‌پرم |
| 2nd sing. | می‌پری |
| 3rd sing. | می‌پرد |
| 1st plur. | می‌پریم |
| 2nd plur. | می‌پرید |
| 3rd plur. | می‌پرند |
گذشته مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال پریدن بودم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال پریدن بودی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال پریدن بود |
| 1st plur. | در حال پریدن بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال پریدن بودید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال پریدن بودند |
حال مستمر
| 1st sing. | در حال پریدن استم |
| 2nd sing. | در حال پریدن استی |
| 3rd sing. | در حال پریدن است |
| 1st plur. | در حال پریدن استیم |
| 2nd plur. | در حال پریدن استید |
| 3rd plur. | در حال پریدن استند |
حال کامل
| 1st sing. | پریده‌ام |
| 2nd sing. | پریده‌ای |
| 3rd sing. | پریده‌است |
| 1st plur. | پریده‌ایم |
| 2nd plur. | پریده‌اید |
| 3rd plur. | پریده‌اند |
گذشته کامل
| 1st sing. | پریده بودم |
| 2nd sing. | پریده بودی |
| 3rd sing. | پریده بود |
| 1st plur. | پریده بودیم |
| 2nd plur. | پریده بودید |
| 3rd plur. | پریده بودند |
آینده
| 1st sing. | خواهم پرید |
| 2nd sing. | خواهی پرید |
| 3rd sing. | خواهد پرید |
| 1st plur. | خواهیم پرید |
| 2nd plur. | خواهید پرید |
| 3rd plur. | خواهند پرید |
Indicative
Past
| 1st sing. | parīdam |
| 2nd sing. | parīdī |
| 3rd sing. | parīd |
| 1st plur. | parīdēm |
| 2nd plur. | parīdēd |
| 3rd plur. | parīdand |
Aorist
| 1st sing. | param |
| 2nd sing. | parī |
| 3rd sing. | parad |
| 1st plur. | parēm |
| 2nd plur. | parēd |
| 3rd plur. | parand |
Past Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-parīdam |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-parīdī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-parīd |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-parīdēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-parīdēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-parīdand |
Present Imperfect
| 1st sing. | mḗ-param |
| 2nd sing. | mḗ-parī |
| 3rd sing. | mḗ-parad |
| 1st plur. | mḗ-parēm |
| 2nd plur. | mḗ-parēd |
| 3rd plur. | mḗ-parand |
Past Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i parīdan būdam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i parīdan būdī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i parīdan būd |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i parīdan būdēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i parīdan būdēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i parīdan būdand |
Present Progressive
| 1st sing. | dar hāl-i parīdan astam |
| 2nd sing. | dar hāl-i parīdan astī |
| 3rd sing. | dar hāl-i parīdan ast |
| 1st plur. | dar hāl-i parīdan astēm |
| 2nd plur. | dar hāl-i parīdan astēd |
| 3rd plur. | dar hāl-i parīdan astand |
Present Perfect
| 1st sing. | parīdá-am |
| 2nd sing. | parīdá-ī |
| 3rd sing. | parīdá ast |
| 1st plur. | parīdá-ēn |
| 2nd plur. | parīdá-ēd |
| 3rd plur. | parīdá-and |
Pluperfect
| 1st sing. | parīdá bū́dam |
| 2nd sing. | parīdá bū́dī |
| 3rd sing. | parīdá būd |
| 1st plur. | parīdá bū́dēm |
| 2nd plur. | parīdá bū́dēd |
| 3rd plur. | parīdá bū́dand |
Future
| 1st sing. | xāhám parīd |
| 2nd sing. | xāhī́ parīd |
| 3rd sing. | xāhád parīd |
| 1st plur. | xāhḗm parīd |
| 2nd plur. | xāhḗd parīd |
| 3rd plur. | xāhánd parīd |
Subjunctive
گذشته التزامی
| 1st sing. | پریده باشم |
| 2nd sing. | پریده باشی |
| 3rd sing. | پریده باشد |
| 1st plur. | پریده باشیم |
| 2nd plur. | پریده باشید |
| 3rd plur. | پریده باشند |
حال التزامی
| 1st sing. | بپرم |
| 2nd sing. | بپری |
| 3rd sing. | بپرد |
| 1st plur. | بپریم |
| 2nd plur. | بپرید |
| 3rd plur. | بپرند |
Subjunctive
Past
| 1st sing. | parīdá bā́šam |
| 2nd sing. | parīdá bā́šī |
| 3rd sing. | parīdá bā́šad |
| 1st plur. | parīdá bā́šēm |
| 2nd plur. | parīdá bā́šēd |
| 3rd plur. | parīdá bā́šand |
Present
| 1st sing. | bíparam |
| 2nd sing. | bíparī |
| 3rd sing. | bíparad |
| 1st plur. | bíparēm |
| 2nd plur. | bíparēd |
| 3rd plur. | bíparand |
Imperative
| Singular | bípar |
| Plural | bíparēd |
Verbs conjugated like پریدن
پریدن,
Translations
Etymology
1. From Middle Persian 𐭯𐭫𐭣𐭭𐭠 (pldn' /parrīdan/, “fly”), from Proto-Indo-European *prew- (“to jump”).
2. Cognates with Northern Kurdish firîn, Central Kurdish فْڕین (firrîn), Zazaki perayen, Baluchi پرگ (parrag, “to fly away, jump off”).
3. Other Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit प्रवते (pravate, “to jump”), Russian прыгать (prygatʹ), English frolic, and German fröhlich.
4. False cognate of Tamil பற (paṟa, “to fly”), Malayalam പറക്കുക (paṟakkuka, idem). See: Sanskrit '
प्रवते', Russian '
прыгать', English '
frolic', Tamil '
பற'.
Verbs referencing "پریدن"
Russian
прыгать, Tamil
பற.
Sample Sentences
-
رنگ پریدن (to become very surprised, to become very sick.)
-
از خواب پریدن (to wake up suddenly.)
-
الکل و بنزین می پرند. (alcohol and benzene evaporate.)
Cognates
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