Imperfective Aspect
Infinitive: topit
Perfective Aspect
Infinitive:
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | topím |
| Sg.2 | topíš |
| Sg.3 | topí |
| Pl.1 | topíme |
| Pl.2 | topíte |
| Pl.3 | topí |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | topil jsem |
| Sg.2 | topil jsi; topils |
| Sg.3 | topil |
| Pl.1, Animate | topili jsme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | topily jsme |
| Pl.2, Animate | topili jste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | topily jste |
| Pl.3, Animate | topili |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | topily |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | topila jsem |
| Sg.2 | topilas; topila jsi |
| Sg.3 | topila |
| Pl.1 | topily jsme |
| Pl.2 | topily jste |
| Pl.3 | topily |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | topilo jsem |
| Sg.2 | topilo jsi; topilos |
| Sg.3 | topilo |
| Pl.1 | topila jsme |
| Pl.2 | topila jste |
| Pl.3 | topila |
Future
| Sg.1 | budu topit |
| Sg.2 | budeš topit |
| Sg.3 | bude topit |
| Pl.1 | budeme topit |
| Pl.2 | budete topit |
| Pl.3 | budou topit |
Indicative
Present
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Conditional
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | topil bych |
| Sg.2 | topil bys |
| Sg.3 | topil by |
| Pl.1, Animate | topili bychom |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | topily bychom |
| Pl.2, Animate | topili byste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | topily byste |
| Pl.3, Animate | topili by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | topily by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | topila bych |
| Sg.2 | topila bys |
| Sg.3 | topila by |
| Pl.1 | topily bychom |
| Pl.2 | topily byste |
| Pl.3 | topily by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | topilo bych |
| Sg.2 | topilo bys |
| Sg.3 | topilo by |
| Pl.1 | topila bychom |
| Pl.2 | topila byste |
| Pl.3 | topila by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | byl bych topil |
| Sg.2 | byl bys topil |
| Sg.3 | byl by topil |
| Pl.1, Animate | byli bychom topili |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | byly bychom topily |
| Pl.2, Animate | byli byste topili |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | byly byste topily |
| Pl.3, Animate | byli by topili |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | byly by topily |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | byla bych topila |
| Sg.2 | byla bys topila |
| Sg.3 | byla by topila |
| Pl.1 | byly bychom topily |
| Pl.2 | byly byste topily |
| Pl.3 | byly by topily |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | bylo bych topilo |
| Sg.2 | bylo bys topilo |
| Sg.3 | bylo by topilo |
| Pl.1 | byla bychom topila |
| Pl.2 | byla byste topila |
| Pl.3 | byla by topila |
Indicative
Present Masculine
Present Feminine
Present Neuter
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Imperative
| Sg.2 | top |
| Pl.1 | topme |
| Pl.2 | topte |
Imperative
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | topil |
| Sg.Feminine | topila |
| Sg.Neuter | topilo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | topili |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | topily |
| Pl.Feminine | topily |
| Pl.Neuter | topila |
Participles
Translations
drown, to deprive of life by immerson in liquid
stoke, to feed, stir up
Sample Sentences
-
Řežu dříví na polínka, ať má čím topit maminka. (I cut the wood into logs, so that my mother has something to stoke.)
-
Právě začali topit. (They have just started heating.)
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech topiti, from Proto-Slavic *topiti (“to heat”), causative of Proto-Slavic *tepti (descendants include teplý). See: Proto-Slavic '
*topiti'.
Verbs referencing "topit"
Ukrainian
топити.
Imperfective Aspect
Infinitive: netopit
Perfective Aspect
Infinitive:
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | netopím |
| Sg.2 | netopíš |
| Sg.3 | netopí |
| Pl.1 | netopíme |
| Pl.2 | netopíte |
| Pl.3 | netopí |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | netopil jsem |
| Sg.2 | netopil jsi; netopils |
| Sg.3 | netopil |
| Pl.1, Animate | netopili jsme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | netopily jsme |
| Pl.2, Animate | netopili jste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | netopily jste |
| Pl.3, Animate | netopili |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | netopily |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | netopila jsem |
| Sg.2 | netopilas; netopila jsi |
| Sg.3 | netopila |
| Pl.1 | netopily jsme |
| Pl.2 | netopily jste |
| Pl.3 | netopily |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | netopilo jsem |
| Sg.2 | netopilo jsi; netopilos |
| Sg.3 | netopilo |
| Pl.1 | netopila jsme |
| Pl.2 | netopila jste |
| Pl.3 | netopila |
Future
| Sg.1 | nebudu topit |
| Sg.2 | nebudeš topit |
| Sg.3 | nebude topit |
| Pl.1 | nebudeme topit |
| Pl.2 | nebudete topit |
| Pl.3 | nebudou topit |
Indicative
Present
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Conditional
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | netopil bych |
| Sg.2 | netopil bys |
| Sg.3 | netopil by |
| Pl.1, Animate | netopili bychom |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | netopily bychom |
| Pl.2, Animate | netopili byste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | netopily byste |
| Pl.3, Animate | netopili by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | netopily by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | netopila bych |
| Sg.2 | netopila bys |
| Sg.3 | netopila by |
| Pl.1 | netopily bychom |
| Pl.2 | netopily byste |
| Pl.3 | netopily by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | netopilo bych |
| Sg.2 | netopilo bys |
| Sg.3 | netopilo by |
| Pl.1 | netopila bychom |
| Pl.2 | netopila byste |
| Pl.3 | netopila by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | nebyl bych topil |
| Sg.2 | nebyl bys topil |
| Sg.3 | nebyl by topil |
| Pl.1, Animate | nebyli bychom topili |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | nebyly bychom topily |
| Pl.2, Animate | nebyli byste topili |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | nebyly byste topily |
| Pl.3, Animate | nebyli by topili |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | nebyly by topily |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | nebyla bych topila |
| Sg.2 | nebyla bys topila |
| Sg.3 | nebyla by topila |
| Pl.1 | nebyly bychom topily |
| Pl.2 | nebyly byste topily |
| Pl.3 | nebyly by topily |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | nebylo bych topilo |
| Sg.2 | nebylo bys topilo |
| Sg.3 | nebylo by topilo |
| Pl.1 | nebyla bychom topila |
| Pl.2 | nebyla byste topila |
| Pl.3 | nebyla by topila |
Indicative
Present Masculine
Present Feminine
Present Neuter
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Imperative
| Sg.2 | netop |
| Pl.1 | netopme |
| Pl.2 | netopte |
Imperative
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | netopil |
| Sg.Feminine | netopila |
| Sg.Neuter | netopilo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | netopili |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | netopily |
| Pl.Feminine | netopily |
| Pl.Neuter | netopila |
Participles