Imperfective Aspect
Infinitive: hnát
Perfective Aspect
Infinitive:
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | ženu |
| Sg.2 | ženeš |
| Sg.3 | žene |
| Pl.1 | ženeme |
| Pl.2 | ženete |
| Pl.3 | ženou |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | hnal jsem |
| Sg.2 | hnal jsi; hnals |
| Sg.3 | hnal |
| Pl.1, Animate | hnali jsme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | hnaly jsme |
| Pl.2, Animate | hnali jste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | hnaly jste |
| Pl.3, Animate | hnali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | hnaly |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | hnala jsem |
| Sg.2 | hnalas; hnala jsi |
| Sg.3 | hnala |
| Pl.1 | hnaly jsme |
| Pl.2 | hnaly jste |
| Pl.3 | hnaly |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | hnalo jsem |
| Sg.2 | hnalo jsi; hnalos |
| Sg.3 | hnalo |
| Pl.1 | hnala jsme |
| Pl.2 | hnala jste |
| Pl.3 | hnala |
Future
| Sg.1 | poženu; budu hnát |
| Sg.2 | poženeš; budeš hnát |
| Sg.3 | požene; bude hnát |
| Pl.1 | poženeme; budeme hnát |
| Pl.2 | poženete; budete hnát |
| Pl.3 | poženou; budou hnát |
Indicative
Present
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Conditional
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | hnal bych |
| Sg.2 | hnal bys |
| Sg.3 | hnal by |
| Pl.1, Animate | hnali bychom |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | hnaly bychom |
| Pl.2, Animate | hnali byste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | hnaly byste |
| Pl.3, Animate | hnali by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | hnaly by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | hnala bych |
| Sg.2 | hnala bys |
| Sg.3 | hnala by |
| Pl.1 | hnaly bychom |
| Pl.2 | hnaly byste |
| Pl.3 | hnaly by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | hnalo bych |
| Sg.2 | hnalo bys |
| Sg.3 | hnalo by |
| Pl.1 | hnala bychom |
| Pl.2 | hnala byste |
| Pl.3 | hnala by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | byl bych hnal |
| Sg.2 | byl bys hnal |
| Sg.3 | byl by hnal |
| Pl.1, Animate | byli bychom hnali |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | byly bychom hnaly |
| Pl.2, Animate | byli byste hnali |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | byly byste hnaly |
| Pl.3, Animate | byli by hnali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | byly by hnaly |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | byla bych hnala |
| Sg.2 | byla bys hnala |
| Sg.3 | byla by hnala |
| Pl.1 | byly bychom hnaly |
| Pl.2 | byly byste hnaly |
| Pl.3 | byly by hnaly |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | bylo bych hnalo |
| Sg.2 | bylo bys hnalo |
| Sg.3 | bylo by hnalo |
| Pl.1 | byla bychom hnala |
| Pl.2 | byla byste hnala |
| Pl.3 | byla by hnala |
Indicative
Present Masculine
Present Feminine
Present Neuter
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Imperative
| Sg.2 | žeň |
| Pl.1 | žeňme |
| Pl.2 | žeňte |
Imperative
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | hnal |
| Sg.Feminine | hnala |
| Sg.Neuter | hnalo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | hnali |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | hnaly |
| Pl.Feminine | hnaly |
| Pl.Neuter | hnala |
Participles
Translations
chase, to pursue, to follow at speed
drive, to impel or urge (especially animals) onward by force; to push forward; to compel to move on
propel, to cause to move in a certain direction
propel, to make to arrive to a certain situation or result
steer, to direct a group of animals
Sample Sentences
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech hnáti, from Proto-Slavic *gъnati. See: Proto-Slavic '
*gъnati'.
Imperfective Aspect
Infinitive: nehnat
Perfective Aspect
Infinitive:
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | neženu |
| Sg.2 | neženeš |
| Sg.3 | nežene |
| Pl.1 | neženeme |
| Pl.2 | neženete |
| Pl.3 | neženou |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | nehnal jsem |
| Sg.2 | nehnal jsi; nehnals |
| Sg.3 | nehnal |
| Pl.1, Animate | nehnali jsme |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | nehnaly jsme |
| Pl.2, Animate | nehnali jste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | nehnaly jste |
| Pl.3, Animate | nehnali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | nehnaly |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | nehnala jsem |
| Sg.2 | nehnalas; nehnala jsi |
| Sg.3 | nehnala |
| Pl.1 | nehnaly jsme |
| Pl.2 | nehnaly jste |
| Pl.3 | nehnaly |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | nehnalo jsem |
| Sg.2 | nehnalo jsi; nehnalos |
| Sg.3 | nehnalo |
| Pl.1 | nehnala jsme |
| Pl.2 | nehnala jste |
| Pl.3 | nehnala |
Future
| Sg.1 | nepoženu; nebudu hnát |
| Sg.2 | nepoženeš; nebudeš hnát |
| Sg.3 | nepožene; nebude hnát |
| Pl.1 | nepoženeme; nebudeme hnát |
| Pl.2 | nepoženete; nebudete hnát |
| Pl.3 | nepoženou; nebudou hnát |
Indicative
Present
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Conditional
Present Masculine
| Sg.1 | nehnal bych |
| Sg.2 | nehnal bys |
| Sg.3 | nehnal by |
| Pl.1, Animate | nehnali bychom |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | nehnaly bychom |
| Pl.2, Animate | nehnali byste |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | nehnaly byste |
| Pl.3, Animate | nehnali by |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | nehnaly by |
Present Feminine
| Sg.1 | nehnala bych |
| Sg.2 | nehnala bys |
| Sg.3 | nehnala by |
| Pl.1 | nehnaly bychom |
| Pl.2 | nehnaly byste |
| Pl.3 | nehnaly by |
Present Neuter
| Sg.1 | nehnalo bych |
| Sg.2 | nehnalo bys |
| Sg.3 | nehnalo by |
| Pl.1 | nehnala bychom |
| Pl.2 | nehnala byste |
| Pl.3 | nehnala by |
Past Masculine
| Sg.1 | nebyl bych hnal |
| Sg.2 | nebyl bys hnal |
| Sg.3 | nebyl by hnal |
| Pl.1, Animate | nebyli bychom hnali |
| Pl.1, Inanimate | nebyly bychom hnaly |
| Pl.2, Animate | nebyli byste hnali |
| Pl.2, Inanimate | nebyly byste hnaly |
| Pl.3, Animate | nebyli by hnali |
| Pl.3, Inanimate | nebyly by hnaly |
Past Feminine
| Sg.1 | nebyla bych hnala |
| Sg.2 | nebyla bys hnala |
| Sg.3 | nebyla by hnala |
| Pl.1 | nebyly bychom hnaly |
| Pl.2 | nebyly byste hnaly |
| Pl.3 | nebyly by hnaly |
Past Neuter
| Sg.1 | nebylo bych hnalo |
| Sg.2 | nebylo bys hnalo |
| Sg.3 | nebylo by hnalo |
| Pl.1 | nebyla bychom hnala |
| Pl.2 | nebyla byste hnala |
| Pl.3 | nebyla by hnala |
Indicative
Present Masculine
Present Feminine
Present Neuter
Past Masculine
Past Feminine
Past Neuter
Imperative
| Sg.2 | nežeň |
| Pl.1 | nežeňme |
| Pl.2 | nežeňte |
Imperative
Participles
| Sg.Masculine | nehnal |
| Sg.Feminine | nehnala |
| Sg.Neuter | nehnalo |
| Pl.Masculine, Animate | nehnali |
| Pl.Masculine, Inanimate | nehnaly |
| Pl.Feminine | nehnaly |
| Pl.Neuter | nehnala |
Participles