Infinitive: firmà
Present Participle: firmendu
Past Participle: firmatu
Forms specific for either Northern or Southern dialects are marked the following way:
(N): Northern dialects
(S): Southern dialects
Indicative
Present
| Sg.1 | fermu |
| Sg.2 | fermi |
| Sg.3 | ferma |
| Pl.1 | firmemu; firmemi (S) |
| Pl.2 | firmate (N); firmeti (S) |
| Pl.3 | fermanu (N); fermani (S) |
Imperfect
| Sg.1 | firmava; firmavu (S); firmaiu (S); firmaia (S) |
| Sg.2 | firmavi; firmai (S) |
| Sg.3 | firmava; firmaia (S) |
| Pl.1 | firmavamu; firmavami (S); firmaiamu (S); firmaiami (S) |
| Pl.2 | firmavate (N); firmavati (S); firmaiati (S) |
| Pl.3 | firmavanu (N); firmavani (S); firmaiani (S) |
Preterite
| Sg.1 | firmai; firmeti |
| Sg.2 | firmasti; firmesti |
| Sg.3 | firmò; firmete (N); firmeti (S) |
| Pl.1 | firmaimu; firmetimu; firmaimi (S); firmetimi (S) |
| Pl.2 | firmaste (N); firmeste (N); firmasti (S); firmesti (S) |
| Pl.3 | firmonu (N); firmetenu (N); firmoni (S); firmetini (S) |
Future
| Sg.1 | firmeraghju (N); firmaraghju (S) |
| Sg.2 | firmerai (N); firmerè (N); firmarai (S); firmarè (S) |
| Sg.3 | firmerà (N); firmarà (S) |
| Pl.1 | firmeremu (N); firmaremu (S); firmaremi (S) |
| Pl.2 | firmerete (N); firmareti (S) |
| Pl.3 | firmeranu (N); firmarani (S) |
Subjunctive
Present
| Sg.1 | fermi |
| Sg.2 | fermi |
| Sg.3 | fermi |
| Pl.1 | fermimu; fermimi (S) |
| Pl.2 | fermite (N); fermiti (S) |
| Pl.3 | ferminu (N); fermini (S) |
Imperfect
| Sg.1 | firmassi; firmessi |
| Sg.2 | firmassi; firmessi |
| Sg.3 | firmassi; firmessi |
| Pl.1 | firmassimu; firmessimu; firmassimi (S); firmessimi (S) |
| Pl.2 | firmassite (N); firmessite (N); firmassiti (S); firmessiti (S) |
| Pl.3 | firmassinu (N); firmessinu (N); firmassini (S); firmessini (S) |
Conditional
| Sg.1 | firmeria (N); firmerebbi (N); firmariu (S); firmaria (S); firmarebbi (S) |
| Sg.2 | firmerii (N); firmeristi (N); firmeresti (N); firmarii (S); firmaristi (S); firmaresti (S) |
| Sg.3 | firmeria (N); firmerebbe (N); firmaria (S); firmarebbi (S) |
| Pl.1 | firmeriamu (N); firmerebbimu (N); firmariamu (S); firmariami (S); firmarebbimu (S); firmarebbimi (S) |
| Pl.2 | firmeriate (N); firmeriste (N); firmereste (N); firmariati (S); firmaristi (S); firmaresti (S) |
| Pl.3 | firmerianu (N); firmerebbenu (N); firmariani (S); firmarebbini (S) |
Imperative
| Sg.2 | ferma |
| Pl.1 | firmemu; firmemi (S) |
| Pl.2 | firmate (N); firmeti (S) |
Translations
Sample Sentences
Etymology