Base Forms
Infinitive
šahida
Root
šhd
Conjugation
1
Base Forms
Related Verbs
Gulf Arabic
شَهَد.
Egyptian Arabic
شِهِد.
Imperfect
| Sing. 1 | أَشْهَدُ |
| Sing. 2m | تَشْهَدُ |
| Sing. 2f | تَشْهَدِينَ |
| Sing. 3m | يَشْهَدُ |
| Sing. 3f | تَشْهَدُ |
| Dual 2 | تَشْهَدَانِ |
| Dual 3m | يَشْهَدَانِ |
| Dual 3f | تَشْهَدَانِ |
| Plur. 1 | نَشْهَدُ |
| Plur. 2m | تَشْهَدُونَ |
| Plur. 2f | تَشْهَدْنَ |
| Plur. 3m | يَشْهَدُونَ |
| Plur. 3f | يَشْهَدْنَ |
| Sing. 1 | ʾašhadu |
| Sing. 2m | tašhadu |
| Sing. 2f | tašhadīna |
| Sing. 3m | yašhadu |
| Sing. 3f | tašhadu |
| Dual 2 | tašhadāni |
| Dual 3m | yašhadāni |
| Dual 3f | tašhadāni |
| Plur. 1 | našhadu |
| Plur. 2m | tašhadūna |
| Plur. 2f | tašhadna |
| Plur. 3m | yašhadūna |
| Plur. 3f | yašhadna |
Perfect
| Sing. 1 | شَهِدْتُ |
| Sing. 2m | شَهِدْتَ |
| Sing. 2f | شَهِدْتِ |
| Sing. 3m | شَهِدَ |
| Sing. 3f | شَهِدَتْ |
| Dual 2 | شَهِدْتُمَا |
| Dual 3m | شَهِدَا |
| Dual 3f | شَهِدَتَا |
| Plur. 1 | شَهِدْنَا |
| Plur. 2m | شَهِدْتُمْ |
| Plur. 2f | شَهِدْتُنَّ |
| Plur. 3m | شَهِدُوا |
| Plur. 3f | شَهِدْنَ |
| Sing. 1 | šahidtu |
| Sing. 2m | šahidta |
| Sing. 2f | šahidti |
| Sing. 3m | šahida |
| Sing. 3f | šahidat |
| Dual 2 | šahidtumā |
| Dual 3m | šahidā |
| Dual 3f | šahidatā |
| Plur. 1 | šahidnā |
| Plur. 2m | šahidtum |
| Plur. 2f | šahidtunna |
| Plur. 3m | šahidū |
| Plur. 3f | šahidna |
Verbs conjugated like $ahida
$aEiba,
$aEifa,
$aEila,
$aEina,
$aEira,
$aEiva,
$aEiya,
$aH3a[i-a],
$aHiTa,
$aHima,
$aHina,
$aS3a[i-a],
$aSiba[i-a],
$aSiya,
$aTiEa[i-a],
$aTiya,
$aZifa,
$aZiya,
$abiEa,
$abima, etc. (List truncated at 20 verbs)
Sample Sentences
Translations
witness, ''(transitive)'' to see or gain knowledge of through experience
testify, to make a declaration, or give evidence, under oath
Quran References
Verses in the Quran with the verb root 'شهد': (2:84) تَشْهَدُونَ, (2:185) شَهِدَ, (2:204) وَيُشْهِدُ, (2:282) وَٱسْتَشْهِدُوا۟, (2:282) وَأَشْهِدُوٓا۟, (3:18) شَهِدَ, (3:52) وَٱشْهَدْ, (3:64) ٱشْهَدُوا۟, (3:70) تَشْهَدُونَ, (3:81) فَٱشْهَدُوا۟, (3:86) وَشَهِدُوٓا۟, (4:6) فَأَشْهِدُوا۟, (4:15) فَٱسْتَشْهِدُوا۟, (4:15) شَهِدُوا۟, (4:166) يَشْهَدُ, (4:166) يَشْهَدُونَ, (5:111) وَٱشْهَدْ, (6:19) لَتَشْهَدُونَ, (6:19) أَشْهَدُ, (6:130) شَهِدْنَا, (6:130) وَشَهِدُوا۟, (6:150) يَشْهَدُونَ, (6:150) شَهِدُوا۟, (6:150) تَشْهَدْ, (7:37) وَشَهِدُوا۟, (7:172) وَأَشْهَدَهُمْ, (7:172) شَهِدْنَآ, (9:107) يَشْهَدُ, (11:54) أُشْهِدُ, (11:54) وَٱشْهَدُوٓا۟, (12:26) وَشَهِدَ, (12:81) شَهِدْنَآ, (18:51) أَشْهَدتُّهُمْ, (21:61) يَشْهَدُونَ, (22:28) لِّيَشْهَدُوا۟, (24:2) وَلْيَشْهَدْ, (24:8) تَشْهَدَ, (24:24) تَشْهَدُ, (25:72) يَشْهَدُونَ, (27:32) تَشْهَدُونِ, (27:49) شَهِدْنَا, (36:65) وَتَشْهَدُ, (41:20) شَهِدَ, (41:21) شَهِدتُّمْ, (41:22) يَشْهَدَ, (43:19) أَشَهِدُوا۟, (43:86) شَهِدَ, (46:10) وَشَهِدَ, (59:11) يَشْهَدُ, (63:1) نَشْهَدُ, (63:1) يَشْهَدُ, (65:2) وَأَشْهِدُوا۟, (83:21) يَشْهَدُهُ